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1、【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】DAsweknow,alllivingthingshavetoeatfood.Foraman,atiger,afish,abird,orevenaworm,foodisnecessary.Generallyspeaking,alllivingthingsaresuretodiewithoutfood.Ineverypartoftheworld,manydifferentkindsofanimalssharelivingplacesandliveincommunities(群落)t
2、ogether.Theyareconnectedinafoodchain(链).Withinafoodchain,somelivingthingsareproducersandsomeareconsumers(消费者).Plantsareproducersbecausetheyusesunlight,soilandotherthingstomaketheirownfood.Animalsareconsumersbecausetheyhavetoeatotheranimalsorplants.Therear
3、efourdifferentkindsofconsumersintheanimalkingdom.Acarnivoreisananimalthatonlyeatsotheranimals.Anherbivoreisananimalthatonlyeatsplants.Anomnivoreisananimalthateatsbothplantsandanimals.Ascavengerisananimalthateatsdeadanimals.Lookatthepicture.Itisanexampleof
4、afoodchain.Thefoodchainshowstheorderthatanimalseateachotherinacommunity.Inthepicture,youcanseewhatanimalorplantisfoodforanotheranimal.See?Aleafisfoodforagrasshopper,whichthenbecomesfoodforahungrymouse.Themouseisfoodforasnake.Thesnakeiseatenbyaneagle.Inthi
5、sway,alloftheseanimalsareconnected.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.Themainideaofthepassageis“Fourkindsofconsumers”.52.Theunderlinedword“scavenger”meansinChinese“腐生动物”.53.Thefoodforamouseaccordingtothepictureisagrasshopper.54.Allkindsofanimalssharetheirlivingplaceswith
6、others.55.Therearesomelivingthingswhichdon’tneedtoeatfood.51.F52.T53.T54.F55.F【2015四川成都】八.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A。错误的涂B。WearecollectingmorenewsforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Wouldyouliketobereportersforit?Herearetwopiecesfromthenewspage.ThebestrunnerWehad
7、asportsdayatschoolyesterday.Lastyear’sbestrunner,LiYu,onlywonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterrace.Instead,YangLiufromClasstwocamefirstbytwoseconds.Nextyeartheraceisgoingtobemoreinteresting!Whowillbethebestrunner?Iwonder.Goodbye,Mr.White!OurEnglishteacher,Mr.W
8、hite,hasfisnishedhistwoyears’teachingatourschoolandwillleavenextmonth.Mr.Whiteisanexcellentteacherandhe’salwaysfriendlytous.We’llneverforgethislivelyandinterestingteaching.Weareluckytobehisstudents.Wethankhimforallh