unit-2-练习答案

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1、.Translation1.TranslatingSentences1).现在有些家长对子女要求太高，要他们学英语，学钢琴，学画画，什么都要学。(behardon)àNowadays,someparentsarehardontheirsonsanddaughters,askingthemtolearnEnglish,tolearntoplaythepiano,tolearnpainting,andtolearnmanyotherthingsaswell.behardonsomething(informal)beunkind,strictorcruele.g.D

2、on’tbetoohardonher–shewasonlytryingtohelp.Don'tbehardonme,please.2).他下定决心戒赌，所以看见往日的赌友他惟恐避之不及。(disassociateoneselffrom)àHeisdeterminedtogiveupgambling,sowhenheseeshisformergamblingfriends,heismorethaneagertodisassociatehimselffromtheircompany.dissociateyourself/someonefromsomeone/som

3、ethingtoshowclearlythatsomeoneisnotconnectedwithsomeoneorsomethinge.g.MPshavebeenurgingthegovernmenttodissociateitselfentirelyfromthewar.Iwishtodissociatemyselffromthoseviews.Itisimpossibletodissociatelanguagefromculture.3).记者们接到严厉的警告，没有官方批准不得前往地震灾区。(stern)àThereportersreceivedaster

4、nwarningnottogototheearthquake-strickenareawithoutofficialpermission.sternadj.havingadefinitehardnessorseverityofnatureormannere.g.Thepresidentwaspreparedtoresorttosternmeasurestogethisway.Asmilesuddenlytransformedhersternface.Thecourtissuedasternwarningtothedriver.4).孩子读书不争气，家长的日子就

5、不好过了。(keepup)àLifeistoughforparentswhosekidsfailtokeepupinschool.keepup(with)tomakeprogressorlearnatthesamespeedassomeoneorsomethinge.g.Bystudyinghardshemanagedtokeepup.Wealwaystrytokeepupwithourcompetitors.5).嫌疑犯打算逃走，但是他的家人把他劝说住了。(dissuade)àThesuspectconsideredsneakingaway,buthisfa

6、milymanagedtodissuadehim.dissuadesomeonefromdoingtopersuadesomeonenottodosomething《综合教程5》(第二版)电子教案，©上海外语教育出版社，2013版权所有翻版必究第6页共6页e.g.CampbelltriedinvaintodissuadePatonfromquitting.You'dbetterdissuadehimfromdoingthat.Myteacherdissuademefromacceptingthejob.6).电缆全部是明亮的黄色，以防行人绊脚。(tripove

7、r)àThecablesareallbrightyellowtopreventpedestriansfromtrippingoverthem.tripover/ontohityourfootonsomethingandfalldowne.g.Itrippedoverarock.Hetrippeduponacableandbrokehisankle.7).他对那个决定深为恼火，举起双臂表示不满。(exasperation)àInfuriatedbythedecision,hethrewuphisarmsinexasperation.exasperationn.t

8、hefeelingofbeingext