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时间:2018-11-20
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1、SyntacticFeaturesofLegalDocumentsofBusinessEnglish论文Abstract:IthasbeenmanyyearssinceChinaadopteditspolicyofreformandopeningtotheoutsideorepeoplearebeginningtoattachimportancetostudyingbusinessEnglish.Thepurposeofthispaperistoquestforsyntacticfeaturesoflegal
2、documentsofbusinessEnglish.Keyerchandisersorrelevanttranslatorsmayusetheminbusinesstransactions.Thelegaldocumentsusethetosetforththeinvolvedrightsandobligations,unication.Asystematicdescriptionofsyntacticfeaturesshouldinclude:sentencetypes,clausetypes,phras
3、etypes,etc.Here,itisonlynecessarytomentionthesyntacticfeaturesoflegaldocumentsofbusinessEnglish.1.LongSentencesLongsentencesaremoninlegal,politicalandtheoreticalodificationforaccuracy.InlegaldocumentsofbusinessEnglish,youcanfindthesentencesusedarelongandqui
4、teoftentheentiredocumentisposedintheformofasinglesentence.Inlegaldocuments,longsentencesaremorethananyaycontainmanymodifiers.Thestructuresofthelongsentencesareoftenintricate,.freelodifiers.odificationisanimportantgrammaticaldevicefordescriptionandsentenceex
5、pansion.Modifiersinanounphrasemaybeclassifiedintopremodifiersandpostmodifiers.Postmodifiersincludealltheitemsthatappearaftertheheadmar),non-finiteclauses(pupilsstandingoutsidetheclassroom),relativeclauses(theactorentofModernEnglishisagreaterfrequencyofpremo
6、difiers.Thistendency,asithelpstoachieveeconomyofexpression,ismostobviousinjournalisticEnglish.ButinlegaldocumentsofbusinessEnglish,odifiers.Thisisanotherstrikingcharacteristicofodifiersarepreferredbecausephrasesorclausescanbetterdefinethenountheymodifythans
7、ingleples:OthermattersrelatingtothisContractshallbedealtsofDeliveryasspecifiedoverleaf.RoutinedutiesoftheJointVenturepanyaretobedischargedbythegeneralmanagerappointedbytheBoardofDirectors.Inparticular,draftsmenliketouserestrictiverelativeclausesaspostmodifi
8、ersinlegaldocumentsofbusinessEnglish.Thepurposeofusingrestrictiverelativeclausesistomakethecontentmoredefiniteanddistinctintheinterestofeliminatingmisunderstanding.Arestrictiverelativeclauseiscloselyat
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