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1、OntheRelationshipbetweenMoneyandMarriageinPrideandPrejudice《傲慢与偏见》中金钱与婚姻的关系Name:DuJingjingClass:1202Student’sNumber:2012030206OntheRelationshipbetweenMoneyandMarriageinPrideandPrejudiceAbstract:Thepresentpaper,bythenovelPrideandPrejudice,whichisagreat19-centuryrea
2、listicnovel,showsJaneAusten’sopinionofmarriage,fromwhichwealsocanseetheexecutiveconcernwithmoneyofrelationshipintheEnglishsocietyatthattime.Marriage,aspecialrelationship,isalsobasedonmoney.Weallknowthatloveisthebasisofmarriage,butatthattime,insuchahistoricalsocial
3、environment,agoodeconomicsituationisnecessary.InPrideandPrejudice,JaneAustendescribesavarietyofmarriagerelationshipsandherpenetratingvisiontellspeoplethattheessenceofbourgeoismarriageisnothingbutmoneytransactions,benefittrade.Thethesisistheanalysisofthenatureofthe
4、marriagesbasedonJaneAusten’sideallovemarriageandpointsoutthepracticalsignificanceofthenovellocated.KeyWords:Marriage;Money;Love《傲慢与偏见》中金钱与婚姻的关系摘要:《傲慢与偏见》是19世纪一部伟大的现实主义小说,作者简·奥斯汀在文中通过对爱情的描述表达了对爱情的观点。在文章中我们看到了当时英国社会对经济地位的一种偏执的想法,而婚姻作为一种特殊的社会关系也是建立在经济基础之上的。我们知道,爱情是婚姻
5、的基础,但是在当时的社会,经济在婚姻中同样扮演着很重要的角色。简·奥斯汀在《傲慢与偏见》中描写了各种不同的婚姻关系,用最透彻的眼光向人们表明,资产阶级婚姻的实质无非是金钱交易、利益的结合。是经济、数字决定人们的生活和命运,决定着婚姻关系。本文即是在分析资产阶级婚姻观本质的基础上探究简·奥斯汀的理想婚姻观,以小说中人物的发展过程为主线,阐述了资产阶级婚姻的实质,并指出了小说的现实意义所在。关键词:婚姻;金钱;爱情II1.II1.Introduction1.1TheBackgroundofAustenJaneAusten(17
6、75-1817)wasborninHampshire,acountrypriestfamilylocatedinHants,thevillageofKingston,SidemeninnorthEngland.Shewasabeautiful,talentedmiddleclasswomanwithextraordinarytemperamentandgoodcultivation.Hersixnovels--SenseandSensibility,PrideandPrejudice,NorthangerAbbery,Ma
7、nshifeierdeManor,Emma,Persuasion“alldescribemorethanmarriage”(Wang,2005:64).However,hermarriageisinblankwithinher42yearslifetime.Goingthroughthebesttimeofthelife,sheultimatelydoesn’tmeettherightpersoninherlifeandfinallygivesupherlove.Withthesesweetandbitterexperie
8、ncesshewritesthegreatworkPrideandPrejudice.JaneAustenwasmostlytutoredathome,andirregularlyatschool,butshereceivedabroadereducationthanmanywomenofhertime