The Differences between Chinese Value and Western Value英语论文 (2)

The Differences between Chinese Value and Western Value英语论文 (2)

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时间:2017-07-14

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1、TheDifferencesbetweenChineseValueandWesternValueValueisacriterionwhichcanhelppeopletodistinguishgoodandbad,beautyandugliness,rightandwrongandtrueandfalse.Valuevariesfromdifferentcounties,whichisthemaincauseoftheconflictandmisunderstandingincommunicati

2、onbetweenChinaandwesterncountries.Itisofgreatsignificancetoknowandlearntheculturaldifferencesincross-culturalcommunication.Therefore,Iwanttointroducethereasonswhythesedifferencesareformedandthenexplaintheminseveralaspects.ReasonsWiththeemergenceanddev

3、elopmentofdifferentcountriesandcultures,twomainreasonsaffecttheformationofvalue:1.Developmentofhistory2.Thinkingpattern ChinahasalonghistoryandtheruleofthefeudalclasshasdominatedChinaforabouttwothousandyears,whichhasdirectinfluenceonourvaluesysteminth

4、emodernsociety.ModernChinesepeoplearestillcomplianttoauthorities,respecttheseniorandemphasizethestateof“keepingyourplace”.Onthecontrary,inthe1800s,theBritishbourgeoisieoverthrewthefeudalruleandestablishedacapitalistsociety.What’smore,theindustrialrevo

5、lutiongreatlyenhancedpeople'smaterialstandardoflivingandliberatedpeople’smindscompletely.Thedemocracyofcapitalismgraduallyprevailedinwesternsocieties.Westernersadvocateindividualism,longsforlibertyandequality.Thesedifferencesinhistoricalenvironmentmak

6、eChineseandwesternperceptionsofindividualdiffergreatlyfromeachother.Thinkingpatternsaredominatedbynationalphilosophy.Confucianism,TaoismandBuddhismhavegreatinfluenceonthethinkingpatternsofChinesepeople.Sincethesethreekindsofphilosophyallattachgreatsig

7、nificancetoperception,Chinesepeopleareimplicitandeuphemistic.Onthispoint,westernersarejusttheotherwayaround.ThebackgroundsofphilosophyinwesterncountriesareAristotelianformallogicandrationalismwhichhasbeenprevalentinEuropefromthe1700stothe1900s.Rationa

8、lismpaysspecialattentiontoformaldiscussion,sowesternersareoutgoingandlogical.ValueIntheprocessofdevelopment,Chinaandwesterncountriesformdifferentvalues,whicharereflectedinmanyaspects.ThinkingPatternsWesternvaluestressesindividualism.AsJohnLock

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