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1、OnAmericanCivilWarTheAmericancivilwarhavesixreasons.Firstly,theslaveeconomyintheSouthwasanobstacletoindustrialgrowthandexpansion.ThiseonomicantagonismledtoincreasedconflictsbetweentheNorthandtheSouth..Secondly,HarrietBeecherStowepublishedherfamousbookUncleTom’sCabi
2、n,whichmademanynorthernersawareoftheterriblethingsthathappenedtotheslavesintheSouth.Thridly,theNorthandtheSouthreachedasolutionbythe‘MissouriCompromise’whichadmittedMissouriasaslavestate,butbalancedherbyadmittingMaineasafreestate.Forthly,Kansas-NebraskaActwasissued
3、.Fifthly,DemocraticPartyandtheRepublicanPartybecametwomainpariesintheUnitedStates.Lastly,LincolnwaselectedPresident.OnAmericanCivilWar,bothofthemcost15billiondollars.Theunionforcescasualties630000people.Southernarmycasualties480000people.Warshowsthemodernindustrial
4、power.Bothsidesareequippedwithanewweaponswhichpromotetheprogressofthearmy.Railwayandtelegraphplayedamajorroleinthewar.Thearmyfirstusearmouredships,landmanes,navalminesandunderseaboats.Thetwokindsofeconomicsystemhavethecontradictioninrawmaterials,market,customs,andl
5、abor.Inthenewlandwhetherusetheslaverybecomethemostsharpcontradictionattheproblem.Itisthefocalpointofthecontradiction.SlaverybecameobstacletothedevelopmentofAmericancapitalism.Thisistherootcauseofthecivilwar.TheAmericancivilwarendedtheplantationslavery.Thecivilwarli
6、berationsouthsocialproductivityandacceleratethedevelopmentofthewesternregion.ItopendabroadroadforCapitalistdevelopment.Politicaleconomicsprincipletellusthatdecidedtoeconomicdevelopmentspeedistherootcauseofproductionrelationsmustapplythedevelopmentofproductiveforces
7、.Ontheeveofthecivilwar,thesouthernplantationslaveryeconomyhasbecometheshacklesoftheAmericaneconomy.SouthernplantationownerssellmaterialstoBritain.TheyimportedalotofindustrialproductsfromtheUKandotherEuropeancountries.Itmakesthenorthernindustrialassetclassgetgreatin
8、fluenceintherawmaterial,industrialgoodsmarketandafreelabor,etc.TheU.S.territoryexpandedtotheeastbankofthePacificOcean.Thelandofnewincreasedasplan
