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ID:25234479
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页数:13页
时间:2018-11-18
《一般现在时与一般过去时复习》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Thepresentsimpletenseandthepastsimpletense长寿区龙河镇中学陈大光一般现在时与一般过去时ReviewReadandanswer1.一般现在时与一般过去时所表示的意义有什么不同?2.一般现在时与一般过去时分别与哪些时间状语连用?(即他们的标志词分别是哪些?)3.根椐谓语动词的不同,这两种时态的结构大致分为哪三种情况?他们的否定句和一般疑问句是怎样构成的?Grammar一般现在时一般过去时意义经常性、习惯性的动作。现在的特征或状态客观事实、普遍真理。表示过去经常性、习惯性发生的动作。过去存在的状态。标志频率副词:never、seldom…次
2、数短语:onceaweek….Every短语:everyyear….On+星期复数:onSundays…上下文语境Yesterday短语:yesterdaymorning...ago短语:threedaysagoLast短语:Lastweek/yearIn+过去的年/月:in2001上下文语境结构be(am/isare)“情”(can/may…)+动原实动.(主不是第三人称单数时,谓语用动原;主是第三称单数时,谓语用“动三单”)be(was/were)“情过”(could/might…)+动原实动.(谓语动词要用“动词过去式”)1、在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,但从句表客观
3、事实、真理时,从句仍用一般现在时。eg:Theearthmovesaroundthesun.Ourteachersaid.(合并为一句)Ourteachersaidthattheearth________aroundthesun.几点说明2、在时间、条件等状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。eg:Hewillcallyouassoonashe_____(get)toBeijingmovesgets几点说明3.有些动词如hit/cost/read/hurt/cut等的过去式与原形一样时,句型转换时要注意判断时态,选择相应的助动词。eg:Heputshisbik
4、eunderthetree.(否定句)He____________hisbikeunderthetree.Heputhisbikeunderthetree.(否定句)He____________hisbikeunderthetree.doesn’tputdidn’tputListenandanswer.WhendidJenny’sparentsmovetoChina?DoesJennyhavemanyfriendsnow?Twoyearsago.Yes,shedoes.LookandsayYoumaybeginlikethis:EverySundaymorning,Tomus
5、uallydoes….ButlastSundaymorning,hewent….everySundayLastSundaymorningusuallydohishomeworkgoshoppingwithhismomafternoonoftendosomecleaningvisithisuncleeveningalwayswatchTVdonothing,andgotobedearlyExerciseIusually________(get)upat6:00,butyesterdayI______(get)upat7:00.Mysisterdoesherhomeworkat5
6、:00everyday.(否)Mysister__________herhomeworkat5:00everyday.3.Hereadanovel(一般疑问句)_____he______anovel?4.如果明天不下雨,他们将去钓鱼。Ifit_______________(notrain)tomorrow,theywillgofishing.getgot限时训练(2分钟)doesn’traindoesn’tdoDidreadMyfriendWriteWriteapassageaboutyourfriend.Tellushispastandhispresent.(他/她的过去和
7、现在)提示:从他的年龄、身高、能力、性格和爱好等方面的变化,介绍三年前的他/她和现在的他/她。MyfriendWriteIhaveagoodfriend.HeisTom.Threeyearsago,hewas12yearsold.Hewasshort.HeusedtostayathomeandwatchTV.Hecouldn’tswimandplaytheguitar.Butnow,heis15.Hegrowstall.Heisinterestedinplayingsoccer.Heoftenplays
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