《倒装句公开课》ppt课件

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1、1.WhatisInversion?2.WhydoweuseInversion?3.Findouttheinvertedsentences.Questions:InversionWhenIarrived,Isawtherewasatalltreeattheentrancetothevillage.Infrontofthetreesataladyinred.Ididn’tknowwhoshewasatfirst,partlybecauseIwasnear-sighted.OnlywhenIcamenearcouldIrecognizethat

2、shewasmymother.Mybrothershaven’treturnedhomeinthepasttenyears,neitherhaveI.Wearealltoobusywithourwork.Sometimes,Isiadtomyself:“WereIfree,Iwouldoftenvisitmymother.”OfcourseIknowthisisonlyanexcuse.NotuntilmyfatherdieddidImakeupmymindtoreturnhomeandstaywithmymotherforsometime

3、.Wethreebrothersgaveourmotheracallandpromisedtohaveawinterholidaywithher.Oncehavingmadeapromise,weshouldkeepit.倒装Infrontofthetreesataladyinred.OnlywhenIcamenearcouldIrecognizethatshewasmymother.全部倒装部分倒装fullinversionpartialinversion1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时

4、和一般过去时。常见的结构有：fullinversion谓语+主语一只小狗坐在房间外。Alittledogsitsoutsidetheroom.Outsidetheroomsitsalittledog.1)表示地点的介词短语表示的状语，提前位于句首时，全部倒装。一座碉楼座落在山顶上。Awatchtowerstandsontopofthehill.Ontopofthehillstandsawatchtower.江边有一个“希望之星”的雕塑。Ontheriversideliesastatue,thestarofhope.2)以here,there

5、,now,then等副词或out,in,up,down,away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go,be,lie,run,rush等铃响了。公车来了。Theregoesthebell.Herecomesthebus.那个男孩走开了。Awaywenttheboy.小孩子冲了出来。Outrushedthechildren.他走开了。这是你的信。她来了。Hereisyourletter.Awayhewent.Thereshecomes.？3)Therebe结构。另外，在此结构中可用用来代替b

6、e动词的动词有exist,seem,happen,appear,live,rise,stand等。桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。Thereisonebook,twoorangesinthedesk.新市有70多座桥。Thereexist/standmorethan70bridgesinXinshi.4)表语置于句首时，为了使上下文紧密衔接,常把表语放在句首,倒装结构为：表语＋连系动词＋主语出席晚会的有黄先生，张小姐和其他的宾客。Mr.H,MissZhandotherguestsarepresentattheparty.Presentatthep

7、artyareMr.H,MissHandotherguests.中国人被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。ThedayswhenChinesewerelookeddownuponaregone.GonearethedayswhenChinesewerelookeddownupon.1、Justinfrontofourhouse____withahistoryof1000years.A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltreeC.atalltreeisstandingD.atalltreestandsB2.Atthefo

8、otofthemountain____________.A.avillageliesB.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillageB