转炉炼钢实习报告

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1、毕业实习报告学院：冶金与能源工程学院系部：冶金工程专业：冶金技术班级：冶金093学生姓名：宋有明指导教师：张桂芳实习教师：黄邦福实习时间：2013.03.05——2013.03.08目录1.实习目的、要求及安排·································21.1实习的目的··········································1.2实习的要求··········································1.3实习地点·······································

2、·····1.4实习时间安排········································2.毕业实习的过程和内容1.1转炉车间主要设备····································21.11转炉系统设备······································1.12原料供应系统设备··································51.13供养系统设备······································61.14烟气净化和回收处理设备············

3、················61.15炼钢辅助设备······································61.16液压设备·········································61.2转炉工艺操作流程····································61.21转炉炼钢的基本任务································61.22吹炼过程及各个阶段概述···························72.实习过程基本回顾······················

4、·················42.1转炉冶炼目的····································2.2转炉冶炼原理简介····································2.3转炉冶炼工艺流程简介································2.4转炉炼钢法·····································3实习企业简介············································34实习任务····························

5、····················45安全教育···············································136实习总结················································8关于在武钢集团昆明钢铁控股有限责任公司的实习报告1.实习目的顶岗实习是我们在完成了全部理论课程和规定的实践课程的学习后进行的综合性的实践教学环节，是专业人才技术应用能力综合培训和提高的重要阶段，是对本专业专业知识的综合认识和总结。其目的是让我们全面了解本专业的基础理论知识及专业实践知识。通过理论与实践的结合，是

6、我们更加全面了解本专业的性质及特点；通过专业综合实习可增加我们对所学专业的理解和认识，了解自己未来的发展方向。顶岗实习是人才的培养，是提高我们综合素质的重要环节。转炉车间主要设备转炉车间的主要设备：转炉系统设备、原料供应系统设备、供氧系统设备、烟气净化及回收处理设备、转炉炼钢辅助设备及各种液压设备。转炉炼钢主要工艺设备简介：　　转炉（converter）　　炉体可转动，用于吹炼钢或吹炼锍的冶金炉。转炉炉体用钢板制成，呈圆筒形，内衬耐火材料，吹炼时靠化学反应热加热，不需外加热源，是最重要的炼钢设备，也可用于铜、镍冶炼。AOD精炼炉　　AOD即氩氧脱碳精炼炉，是一项用

7、于不锈钢冶炼的专有工艺。AOD炉型根据容量有3t、6t、8t、10t、18t、25t、30t等。装备水平也由半自动控制发展到智能计算机控制来冶炼不锈钢。　　VOD精炼炉　　VOD精炼炉（vacuumoxygendecarburization),是在真空状态下进行吹氧脱碳的炉外精炼炉，它以精炼铬镍不锈钢、超低碳钢、超纯铁素体不锈钢及纯铁为主。将初炼钢液装入精炼包中放入密封的真空罐中进行吹氧脱碳、脱硫、脱气、温度调整、化学元素调整。　　LF精炼炉　　LF（ladlefurnace)炉是具有加热和搅拌功能的钢包精炼炉。加热一般通过电极加热，搅拌是通过底部透气砖进行的。　

8、　氧枪