“二程语录”连词-研究

“二程语录”连词-研究

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时间:2018-11-17

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1、-AbstractStudyonConjunctionsin“ErchengYulu”StudyonConjunctionsin“ErchengYulu”Abstract“ErchengYulu”isanimportantpieceofmaterial,ofwhichtheageandversionare bothreliable,thedegreeoflanguageisrelativelyhighandthelengthismoderate.So, “ErchengYulu”isavaluablelinbuisticmate

2、rialwhichcanbeusedtostudycharacteristics andtrendsoflanguageinaspecificperiodoftime.Themajorresearchmethodsofthispaperarequantitativemethods,theexhaustive description,anddiachroniccomparisonandsoon.Mainlybasedonthesignificancestandard,firstly,wedividethe164conjunctio

3、ns altogetherin“ErchengYulu”into2parts.Oneiscoordinativeconjunctionandtheotheris subordinatingconjunction.Afterthat,wedividecoordinativeconjunctioninto4categories calledparallelconjunction,continueconjunction,progressiveconjunctionandalternative conjunction.Wealsodiv

4、idesubordinatingconjunctioninto6categoriescalledcondition conjunction,suppositionconjunction,concessionsconjunction,causesandeffects conjunction,transitionconjunctionandpurposeconjunction.Wecarryontheexhausted descriptionofeachkindoftheconjunctions,sowerevealthetotal

5、appearanceofthe conjunctionsquitecomprehensive.Thecharacteristicsoftheconjunctionsin“ErchegnYulu”havebeendescribedand inductinthisarticle.Asforthesyllablestructure,thereare57monosyllablenote conjunctionsamountingto5975examples,102doublesyllableconjunctions,amountingt

6、o 769examples,2threesyllableconjunctionsamountingto3examplesand1foursyllable conjunctionamountingto1example.Althoughthenumberofdoublesyllableconjunctions occupythesuperiority,thenumberofexamplesofmonosyllablenoteconjunctionsoccupy thesuperiority.Asfortheconnectionlan

7、guageunit,theconjunctionswhichonlyconnect wordsorphrasesare9,accountingfor5.49%,connectnotonlywordsorphrases,butalso clausesorsentencesare22,accountingfor13.41%,connecttheclausesonlyare111, accountingfor67.68%,connectbothclausesandsentencesare20,accountingfor12.20%,

8、connectsentencesonlyare2,accountingfor1.22%.Asfortheuseway,theconjunctions whichonlycanbeusedindependentlyare102,accountingfor62.20

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