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1、刘君祈使句详解Left,right,left,left,right,rightLeft,left,right,right,go,go,go!Left,left,right,right,go,turnaround,go,go,go!SingasongtogetherTurnleft!GuessingGameTurnright!GuessingGameWalkonthezebracrossing!GuessingGameGuessingGameDon’tsmoke!Nosmoking!GuessingGam
2、eDon’tplayfootball!GuessingGameDon’tparkyourcar!GuessingGameDon’teat!GuessingGameDon’tpicktheflowers!Goupstairs!GuessingGameGuessingGameGodownstairs!Readandobserve(观察)Turnleft!Turnright!Pleasegoupstairs!Godownstairs!Walkonthezebracrossing!Don’tsmoke!Don’
3、tplayfootball!Don’tparkyourcar!Pleasedon’teat!Don’tpicktheflowers!Drawtheconclusion(得出结论)祈使句的结构如下:(Please)+dosth.(Please)+Don’tdosth.肯定:否定:记住“VBLD”,正确使用祈使句1.“V”结构(动态句)行为动词原形V.+宾语+其他.Givemeacupoftea,please.Standup!Openthedoor,please.Putupyourhand(s),pleas
4、e.Pleasesitdown.实战(2008·资阳中考)“_______exerciseeveryday,mychild.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”Fathersaid.A.TakingB.TotakeC.TakeD.Takes正确答案:C记住“VBLD”,正确使用祈使句2.“B”结构(静态句)Be+表语(名词,形容词)+其他.Becareful!Bequiet!Beagoodstudent.Beatrueman.记住“VBLD”,正确使用祈使句2.“B”结构(静态句)Be+表语(
5、名词,形容词)+其他.Becareful!Bequiet!Beagoodstudent.Beatrueman.实战(2008·南通中考)–“Sorryforbeinglateagain.”-“_________hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished.”A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been正确答案:A记住“VBLD”,正确使用祈使句3.“L”结构(使役句)Let+人称代词宾格+V.原形+其他.表示一种建议.用于第一,三人称.Letmehelpyou.Letus
6、havearest.Let’sgooutforawalk.Let’scleantheclassroom.Lettheboycomein.Lethimsitbesideyou.实战(重庆)Theworkishardforyou._________mehelpyou.Let’sB.LetC.LettingD.Letto正确答案:B记住“VBLD”,正确使用祈使句4.“D”结构(否定句)Don’t+祈使句.Don’tbecareless.Don’tbelateforschool.Don’topenthewin
7、dow.Don’tletthechildrenplayontheroad.实战(2008·嘉兴中考)Sara!________talkloudly.Thebabyissleepingrightnow.A.DoB.DoesC.Don’tD.Doesn’t正确答案:CHomework1.Pleaseopenyourbooks.(变否定)Please________yourbooks._________yourbooks,please.2.Let’sdoittogether.(变否定)Let’s_______
8、ittogether.3.LetJackcleantheblackboard.LetJack______theblackboard.4.Closethewindow,__________?5.Let’splaygames,______?6.LetusgototheGreatWall,_________?7.Closeyoureyes,please.______pleasecloseyoureyes?Let’sdoexercise.1.Jim