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大小:367.00 KB
页数:14页
时间:2018-11-14
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1、EdwardT.HallAnAmericananthropologisttheconceptofProxemicsafoundingfatherofinterculturalcommunicationinterculturalcommunicationHighcontextculturelowcontextcultureHighcontextcultureLessverballyexplicitcommunicationindirectlesswritten/formalinformationItisdifficulttoattendinif
2、youareaoutsider.Lowcontextculturepublic,external,accessibleSeparation--oftimeofspaceofactivitiesofrelationshipsJapaneseChineseKoreanAfricanAmericaNativeAmericaArabGreekLatinItalianEnglishFrenchAmericanScandinavianGermanGerman—SwissHighcontextcultureLowcontextcultureInhighco
3、ntextcultures,informationiseitherinthephysicalcontextorinternalizedintheperson.Behavioralrulesareimplicit;inotherwords,thecontextissupposedtogiveyouthecuesyouneedtobehaveappropriately.Inthesecultures,memberstendtouseamoreindirectstyleofcommunication.Inlowcontextcultures,inf
4、ormationispartofandconveyedthroughtheverbalcontentofthecommunication.Therulesandexpectationsareexplainedanddiscussed;individualstendtopreferamoredirectcommunicationstyle.MicrowaveUsers:Pleasecleanupafteryourself.Thankyou!highcontextculturesBooksTheSilentLanguage(1959)TheHid
5、denDimension(1966)TheSilentLanguageLeadinganthropologistEdwardHallanalyzesthemanyaspectsofnon-verbalcommunicationandconsiderstheconceptsofspaceandtimeastoolsfortransmissionofmessagesinthisfascinatingstudy.TheSilentLanguageisaworkofinteresttoboththeintelligentgeneralreaderan
6、dthesophisticatedsocialscientist.TheHiddenDimensionHedescribestheculturallyspecifictemporalandspatialdimensionsthatsurroundeachofus,suchasthephysicaldistancespeoplemaintainindifferentcontexts.InfluenceOneofthemostwidelysoughtaftertopicsofanthropologyisanideathatwasfirstintr
7、oducedbyEdwardHall—AnthropologyofSpace,whichhasessentiallyopenedthedoortodozensofnewtopics.Hallalsodidsubstantialresearchoninterculturalcommunication.Forexample,HallbasedalargeamountofhisresearchonthecultureandhowtheyinteractinaHighcontextcultureasopposedtoaLowcontextcultur
8、eusedintheUnitedStates.ConclusionEdwardT.HallAnthropologistProxemicsHighandLow—con
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