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ID:24473308
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页数:5页
时间:2018-11-14
《动词不规则变化表》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、作业帮刘菲菲老师每天进步一些,日积月累,就是学习进步一大步!1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词词义broadcastbroadcastbroadcast广播.播放.播送burstburstburst爆炸.突然发作costcostcost花费cutcutcut割,切hurthurthurt受伤hithithit打,撞letletlet让putputput放下readreadread读ridrid/riddedrid/ridded使摆脱.使去掉setsetset安排,安置spreadspreadspread展开,传播,涂sp
2、itspit/spatspit/spat吐痰,shutshutshut关上.停止营业2.AAB动词原形过去式过去分词词义beatbeatbeaten打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词词义becomebecamebecome变得comecamecome来runranrun跑overcomeovercameovercome克服.战胜.征服4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词词义burnburnt/burnedburnt/burned燃烧dealdealtdea
3、lt解决.处理.分配dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做梦hearheardheard听见.听说hanghanged(hung)hanged(hung)绞死(悬挂)learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习lightlit/lightedlit/lighted点燃, 照亮meanmeantmeant意思.意味.用意proveprovedproven/proved证明, 证实,试验作业帮刘菲菲老师每天进步一些,日积月累,就是学习进步一大步!shineshone(
4、shined)shone(shined)使照耀(擦亮;擦光)showshowedshowed/shown展示, 给...看smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt闻, 嗅speedsped/speededsped/speeded加速spellspelled/speltspelled/spelt拼写(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词词义buildbuiltbuilt建筑bendbentbent弯曲.屈服lendlentlent借给rebu
5、ildrebuiltrebuilt改建, 重建sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费(3)原形→ought→ought动词原形过去式过去分词词义bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架.战斗thinkthoughtthought思考,想seeksoughtsought寻找.追求.搜索(4)原形→aught→aught动词原形过去式过去分词词义catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教.教授(5
6、)变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词词义digdugdug挖掘.钻研.搜集feedfedfed喂养.饲养fleefledfled逃避.逃跑.消失findfoundfound发现,找到getgotgot(gotten不常用)得到holdheldheld拥有.握住leadledled引导,领导meetmetmet遇见sitsatsat坐shootshotshot射击spitspit/spatspit/spat吐痰,stickstuckstuck刺入,粘住作业帮刘菲菲老师每天进步一些,日积月累,就是学习进步一大步!st
7、rikestruckstruck撞击.冲击.罢工winWonwon赢.获胜(6)原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词词义feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡觉sweepsweptswept扫weepWeptwept哭泣.流泪.哀悼(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义laylaidlaid下蛋, 放置paypaidpaid付款saysaidsaid说.讲.表示standstoodstood站understand
8、understoodunderstood明白loselostlost失去havehadhad有.持有.从事makemademade制造.安排.构成sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉retellretoldretold重复.复述windwoundwound缠绕.转动.迂回5.ABC(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)
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