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1、毕业设计英文资料翻译TranslationoftheEnglishDocumentsforGraduationDesign课题名称院（系）专业姓名学号起讫日期指导教师2011年02月20日InteriorDesignSusanYelavichInteriordesignembracesnotonlythedecorationandfurnishingofspace,butalsoconsiderationsofspaceplanning,lighting,andprogrammaticissuespertainingtouserbehaviors,rangingfromspecif
2、icissuesofaccessibilitytothenatureoftheactivitiestobeconductedinthespace.Thehallmarkofinteriordesigntodayisanewelasticityintypologies,seenmostdramaticallyinthedomesticationofcommercialandpublicspaces.Interiordesignencompassesboththeprogrammaticplanningandphysicaltreatmentofinteriorspace:thepro
3、jectionofitsuseandthenatureofitsfurnishingsandsurfaces,thatis,walls,floors,andceilings.Interiordesignisdistinguishedfrominteriordecorationinthescopeofitspurview.Decoratorsareprimarilyconcernedwiththeselectionoffurnishings,whiledesignersintegratethediscreteelementsofdécorintoprogrammaticconcern
4、sofspaceanduse.Interiordesignersgenerallypracticecollaborativelywitharchitectsontheinteriorsofspacesbuiltfromthegroundup,buttheyalsoworkindependently,particularlyinthecaseofrenovations.Thereisalsoastronghistoryofarchitect-designedinteriors,rootedintheconceptofGesamtkunstwerk,thetotalworkofart,
5、thatcameoutoftheArts&Craftsmovementofthelatenineteenthandearlytwentiethcentury.Itisnoaccidentthatitsstrongestproponents(fromFrankLloydWrighttoMiesvanderRohe)extendedtheirpracticestoincludetherealmofinteriorsduringthenascencyoftheinterior-designprofession.Indeed,itwasadefensivemeasuretakenbyarc
6、hitectswhoviewedformalinterventionbyaninteriordecoratorordesignerasathreattotheintegrityoftheiraesthetic.Today,apartfromstrictmodernistslikeRichardMeierwhoplaceapremiumonhomogeneity,architectswhotakeontheroleofinteriordesigner(andtheirnumbersaregrowing)aremorelikelytobeeclecticinphilosophyandp
7、ractice,parallelingthetwenty-firstcentury'svalorizationofplurality.Nonetheless,thebiasagainstinteriordesignersandtherealmoftheinterioritselfcontinuestopersist.Criticaldiscussionsoftheinteriorhavebeenhamperedbyitspopularperceptionasacont
