科技英语翻译ppt-13

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1、科技英语翻译2.Tendtousethepatternswhichfollow(1).S→linkverb→predictive(anoun)=moreemphatic这个信号很弱Thisisaveryweaksignal.这个仪器是如此的灵敏以致于……Thisissosensitiveadevicethat….(2).S→V→O→S→P表(inChinese)①“have”patternexpressingsize,weight,comparison,etc.这条马路宽8米。Thisroadhasawidthofeightmeters.这些钢板平均厚5厘米。Thesesteelplate

2、shaveanaveragethicknessof5centi-meters.这个装置的结构比那个复杂。Thisdevicehasamorecomplicatedstructurethanthatone.锡的熔点没有铅高。Tindoesnothaveashighameltingpointasleaddoes.那类天线的优点是结构简单、效率高。Thattypeofantennahasadvantagesofsimplestructureandhighefficiency.②UseothertransitiveverbsaccordingtotheChineseversion.你使用的结构应尽

3、可能简单。Youshoulduseassimpleastructureaspossible.这个设备消耗的能量比那个少得多。Thisdevicedissipates/consumesmuchlessenergythanthatone.这盏灯发出的光比那盏亮得多。Thislampgivesoffmuchbrighterlightthanthatone.一般很可能写出的方程式的数目比需要的来得多。Itisgenerallypossibletowritedownmoreequationsthanareneeded.3.Thepatterns,tenses,voices,etc.inclauses

4、ofacompoundsentencearegenerallythesame.本文首先讨论了这种信号的特点，然后论述了它的产生。Thispaperbeginswiththediscussiononthefeaturesofthistypeofsignal,followedbythedescriptionofitsgeneration.4.Stativeconstructions（静态结构）areoftenusedinsteadofactions.(1)linkv.+predictive--noun(adjective)Thisconceptisapplicabletometalliccon

5、ductors.Adiode（二极管）isusefulasarectifier（整流器）.Theappliedvoltagestays(remains)unchanged(constant,fixed,thesame,unaltered).U表示了电子管所能给的放大量。Uisanindicationoftheamountofamplificationthetubeiscapableofgiving.ThedigitalnetworkofFig4.2istheimplementationofthealgorithm.Mechanicsisnotanexplanationofwhybodies

6、move.(2)tendtousesomestativeverbs:leadto=resultin=bringabout=giveriseto5.Tendtousephrasesinsteadofsub-clauses(1)Useaprepositionalphrasetoreplaceanadverbialclause~becauseitisutilizedasan….=becauseofitsutilizationasan…IfXislargerthan1,~.=ForX>1,~.Aftertheexperimenthadbeencompleted,~.=On(Upon)thecomp

7、letionoftheexperiment,~.(2)Useanounphraseasthesubjectinsteadofanadverbialclause(mainlyofcondition,sometimesofreasonorpurpose.)Ifmachinesaretestedbythismethod,therewillbesomelossofpower.Thetestingofmachinesbythism