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ID:24340275
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时间:2018-11-13
《a brief analysis aspect of my efl curriculum with reference to selected curriculum models》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、AbriefanalysisaspectofmyEFLcurriculumwithreferencetoselectedcurriculummodels Intheprocessofteachingandlearning,teachersandstudentsareaskedwhattheyshouldbeplanned,taughtandlearnedintheschool,howcantheymanipulatethemsmoothlyandsuccessfully.Soinmyessay,IwanttociteBrown’smodeltogiveabriefanaly
2、sisofthefollowingelementsofcurriculum:needsanalysis,objectives,materials,teaching,testingandevaluationonthebasisofmyowncurriculumexperiences.Thatisanaturalprocessingwhichisappliedinmycurriculum. Ⅰ.NeedsAnalysis: Ingeneralterms,needsanalysis(alsocalledneedsassessment)referstotheactivitiesi
3、nvolvedingatheringinformationthatwillserveasthebasisofdevelopingacurriculumthatwillmeetthelearningneedsofaparticulargroupofstudents(Brown,1995:35).Itshouldbereferredtoatthebeginningofthecurriculum.Differentstudentshavedifferentneed,suchaspasstheexamination,communicatewithothersfluently,writ
4、eaperfectVCtofindadesiredjob.Wecanusevariouskindofmethods(suchasusingexistinginformation,interviewing,holdingmeeting,organizingquestionnaire,etc)togettheinformation. Ⅱ.Objectives: Thenlet’stalkaboutobjectiveswhichcanbedefinedastheparticularknowledge,behaviors,andskillsthatthelearnerwillbe
5、expectedtoknowaccordingtotheirneedsattheendofacourse. Becauseallofmystudentsneedtopasstheexam,wehavetoorganizethespecificobjectivestoachievethatkindofneed.Isettledowntheobjectivesatthebeginningofthetermandmakethemcleartoeverystudent.Takeoneunitforexample,theobjectivesofoneunitincluderememb
6、eringnewvocabularyandphraseslistedatthebackofthetextbook,readingandrecitingthemainparagraphinthetext,makingcleargrammarsappearedintheunit(suchaspasttense,nounphrases,non-infinitiveclauseetc)andcompletingthequestionslistedintheworkbookcorrectly.Inthissection,studentsarenotallowedtomakeobject
7、ivestogetherwithteacher,theyareonlyaskedtoacceptthempassively. Ⅲ.Materials: Inordertorealizetheobjectives,wehavetochoosematerialstousethemintheclass.Teachermayconcernwhethertheexistingmaterialsaremeetstudents’needsandobjectives.Thecontentsofcoursearede
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