2014中考英语阅读理解及答案：石油资源

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1、2014中考英语阅读理解及答案：石油资源　　Thereisnotenoughoilintheworldnow.Astimegoesby,itbecomeslessandless,sowhatarewegoingtodowhenitrunsout?Perhapswewillgobacktousinghorses,carriagesandbicycles.　　IntheSecondWorldWar,somepeopledidn’tusegasmadefrompetroleum(石油)intheircars.Theymadegasfromwoodandplantsinstead.Thecardidn

2、’tgofast,buttheyran,sothiswasbetterthannothing.However,inthefuture,wecan’tcutdownallourtreestomakegas;weneedourtreesforotherthings,too.　　Besidesdifferenttypesofgas,wecanalsouseelectricity(电)torunourcars,butfirstwemustmaketheelectricity!Somecountrieshavecoalandtheymakeelectricitywiththat,butwemightno

3、talwayshavecoal,either.Othercountrieshavebig,strongrivers,andtheycanusethepowerofwatertoturnturbines(涡轮机)andmakeelectricitymoreeasilyandcheaply.　　Wearealsoabletogetpowerfromtheoceantides.Weputturbinesintothemouthoftheriver.Thenthetidecomesin,thewaterturnstheturbinesandthenitgoesout,itturnsthemagain.

4、　　Whichofthesewayswillbeusedtorunourcarsinthefuture?　　mightpeoplehavetogobacktousinghorsesandcarriages?　　theyarepoor.theyrunoutofoil.　　theyneedmoreexercise.therearen’tanybigtreesintheworld.　　didsomepeopleusetomakegasintheSecondWorldWar?　　andplants　　manywaysaresuggestedtomakeelectricityinthepassage?　

5、　　　tothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?　　ismorepetroleumthanwecanusenow.　　areneededforsomeotherthingsbesidesmakinggas.　　gotelectricityfromoceantidesintheolddays.　　wasn’tusedtoruncarsintheSecondWorldWar.　　passageismainlyabout________.　　torunourcarstodowhenoilrunsout　　typesofgaswaystomake

6、electricity