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1、北京长城英文导游词TheGreatahal(1)inIndiaandtheHangingGardenofBabylon(2),isoneofthegreateterstoJiayuguanintheGobidesert,thusknobsupanddoousregions--NingxiaandInnerMongolia,bindingthenorthernChinatogether.HistoricalrecordstracetheconstructionoftheoriginoftheingDynastyutianyu,notfarfromBeijingandbothareopen
2、tovisitors.Theetershighand6.5metersetersontheramparts,parts,embrasures,peep-holesandaperturesforarchersonthetop,besidesguttersately400-metersinternals.Thetopstoriesoftheymovements,whilethefirstilitaryequipmentandgunpob,like"climbingaladdertoheaven".Theviethetopisreountainsthatriseonebehindtheoth
3、eruntiltheyfinallyfadeandmergeformerlyexistedthatservedtomunicatemilitaryinformationtothedynasticcapital.Thisconsistedofbeacontoountaintopsytroops,smokesignalsgavethealarmfromthebeacontoeandbonfiredidthisatnight. Emergencysignalscouldberelayedtothecapitalfromdistantplacesodernmunications.Therest
4、and14majorpasses(Guan,inChinese)atplacesofstrategicimportancealongtheGreatanchus,leadingtothefoundationoftheQingDynasty.(1644-1911)JiayuguanPassuchasthe"StrategicpassUndertheHeaven"asanimportantmunicationcenterinChinesehistory.Cleftbetperorongolia,eterlongravineflankedbymountains.Thecavalrymenof
5、GenghisKhansweptthroughitinthe13thcentury.AtthecenterofthepassisaarbleplatformnamedtheCloudterrace,ainstreetofthepassandonthetopoftheterracethereusedtobethreestonedagobas,builtintheYuanDaynasty(1206-1368).Atthebottomoftheterraceisahalf-octagonalarchgateagesofBuddhaandfourcelestialguardianscarved
6、ontheatchedbytheexquisiteanship.suchgrandioserelicsbsbearamulti-lingualBuddhistsutra,carvedsome600yearsagoinSanskrit(3),Tibetan,Mongolian,Uigur(4),HanChineseandthelanguageofanchus,leadingtothefoundationoftheQingDynasty.(1644-1911)JiayuguanPassuchasthe"StrategicpassUndertheHeaven"asanimportantmun
7、icationcenterinChinesehistory.CleftbetperorWuDioftheWesternHandynasty(206B.C-24A.D),crosseditonhisjourneytothewesternregions.Later,silkfloanship.Ithasaninnercityandanoutercity,theformersquareinshapeandsurroundedbyaetershigha
