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1、《中美判决书的异同》-->《中美判决书的异同》-----从互文性谈起Chapter1Introduction1.1MotivationoftheStudyLasthat"Laallytiedtoparticularinstitutionsorapparatusesandprimarily,thoughbynomeansexclusively,definedbyitsusesofparticulartypesofdiscourse"(Goodrich,1987,p.159).Differentlegal
2、occasionsassociatediscourse.Amongthem,judicialdiscoursemeansthelanguageentsorjudicialactivities.Asoneofthemostpredominantjudicialdocuments,thecourtjudgmentisthefinalandthemostimportantpartofacourtcase.Aftertrial,avalidcourtjudgmentislaiddoentshavediffer
3、entfunctionsanddifferentcontents,theycanallbeseenastherepresentationthatjudgesexertthegivenlegalpoentsmakelaenthasitsobodiesitsoentsplaysanimportantroleinnotonlyimprovingthequalityofcourtjudgmentandsstandardization,scientificalizationandinstitutionaliza
4、tion,ultimatelyupholdingtheauthorityoflaents.IntertextualityisfirstadoptedbytheFrenchsemioticianJuliaKristevain1960s.Originallyitoreandmoreattentionincriticaldiscourseanalysis.Inbrief,intertextualityistheshapingoftexts'meaningbyothertexts,eanings:(1)the
5、relationshipbetouldedbyit;(2)anytextisintertextual,inoreorlessinvariouserelyanalyzethetext.Inpractice,examiningthetexts'relationshipisthefirststepoftheintertextualanalysis.Intertextualitypaysmoreattentiontohounicate,thatis,orelargelinguisticandculturalb
6、ackgroundtoinvestigatetexts,thussearchingtheculturalandsocialintertextuality.Andcriticaldiscourseanalysis-->isalsoconcernedabouttheintertextualresourcesandthepracticesofproducing,distributingandconsumingtextsinordertodisclosepopliedintexts.Theapplicatio
7、nofintertextualityinlegaldiscourseisthemosttypicalandthemostextensive,ousforensiclinguist-Bhatia.Thereforecourtjudgmentscannotbetheexceptionasoneoftheimportantlegaldiscourses.ReferencesAllen,Cz,Intertextuality,London:Routledge,2000.Bakhtin,M.,SpeechGenr
8、esandLateEssaysAustin:UniversityofTexasPress1986p.89.Bazerman,C.,Intertextuality:HoanP.Prior(Eds.),yybyle20-212.2CRITICIALDISCOURSEANALYSIS21-262.2.1AimsandPrinciplesofCriticalDiscourseAnalysis21-232.2.2MethodologyofCriticalDisco