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1、Inarecentannouncement阅读答案(2012四川卷) D Inarecentannouncement,HarvardandtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)saidthattheyhavejoinedforcestoofferfreeonlinecoursesinanefforttoattractmillionsofonlinelearnersworldwide. Beginningthisfall,anumberofcoursesdevelopedbyteachersatbot
2、huniversitieswillbeofferedonlinethroughanew$60millionprogram,knownasedX.“AnyonewithanInternetconnectionanywhereintheworldcanuseouronlinecourses,”HarvardPresidentDrewFaustsaidduringameetingtoannouncetheplan. MIThasofferedaprogramcalledOpenCourseWarefortenyearsthatmakesmaterialsfr
3、ommorethan2,000classesfreeonline.Ithasbeenusedbymorethan100millionpeople.InDecember,theschoolannounceditalsowouldbeginofferingaspecialcertificate,knownasMITx,forpeoplewhocompletecertainonlinecourses.Harvardhaslongofferedcoursestoawiderpopulationthroughasimilarprogram. TheMITxwil
4、lserveasthefoundationforthenewlearningplatform. MITPresidentSusanHockfieldsaidmorethan120,000peoplesignedupforthefirstMITxcourse.ShesaidHarvardandMIThopeotheruniversitieswilljointheminofferingcoursesontheopen-sourceedXplatform. “Fastenyourseatbelts,”Hockfieldsaid. Otherunivers
5、ities,includingStanford,YaleandCarnegie-Mellon,havebeenexperimentingwithteachingtoaglobalpopulationonline. TheHarvard-MITprogramwillbemonitoredbyanot-for-profit(非盈利的)organizationbasedinCambridge,tobeownedequallybythetwouniversities.BothMITandHarvardhaveprovided$30milliontostartt
6、heprogram.TheyalsoplantousetheedXplatformtoresearchhowstudentslearnandwhichteachingmethodsandtoolsaremostsuccessful. 53.Accordingtothistext,edXis_______. A.apartofthefreeMITOpenCourseWare B.afreecomputerprogrambyMITandHarvard C.aHarvard-MITplatformoffreeonlinecourses D.afree
7、programonlineforuniversitiesworldwide 54.Whatissaidaboutonlineeducationinthetext? A.Universitieshavebeentryingonlinecourses. B.About2,000onlinecourseshavebeenoffered. C.Over100millionpeoplehavefinishedcoursesonline. D.StanfordandYaletogetherhavecoursessimilartoedX. 55.Theun
8、derlinedpartinthetextprobablymeans“”. A