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1、Arecentstudy,whileshowingagenerallypositiveattitudetowardscience阅读答案 Arecentstudy,whileshowingagenerallypositiveattitudetowardscience,alsosuggestsawidespreadworrythatitmaybe“runningoutofcontrol”.Thisideaisdangerous. Sciencecanbeaforceforevilaswellas
2、forgood.Itsapplicationscanbechanneledeitherway,dependingonourdecisions.Thedecisionswemake,personallyorcollectively,willdeterminetheoutcomesofscience.Buthereisarealdanger.Scienceisadvancingsofastissostronglyinfluencedbybusinessesthatwearelikelytobeliev
3、ewhateverdecisionswecometowillmakelittledifference.And,ratherthanfightingforthebestpossiblepolicies,wemaystepbackanddonothing. Somepeoplegoevenfurther.Theysaythatdespitethemoralandlegalobjections（反对）,whateverisscientificallypossiblewillbedone——somewh
4、ere,sometime.Theybelievethatsciencewillgetoutofcontrolintheend.Thisbeliefisdangeroustoo,becauseitafuelssenseofhopelessnessanddiscouragesthemfrommakingeffortstobuildasaferworld. Inourinterconnectedworld,thelackofagreementinandoftheworldofsciencecanlea
5、dtothefailuretocontroltheuseofscience.Withoutacommonunderstanding,thechallengesof“controlling”scienceinthiscenturywillbereallytough.Takehumancloningforexample.Despitethegeneralagreementamongscientistsonitspossiblehugeimpact（影响）ontraditionalmoralvalues
6、,somecountriesstillgoaheadwiththeresearchanddevelopmentofitsrelatedtechniques.Theoutcomesarehardtopredict. Therefore,discussionsonhowscienceisappliedshouldbeextendedfarbeyondscientificsocieties.Onlythroughtheunitedeffortsofpeoplewithhope,canwebefully
7、safeagainstthemisuseofscienceandcansciencebestservemankindinthefuture. 72.Whatcanweconcludefromtherecentstudy? A.Peoplethinkhighlyofscience. B.Peopleholdmixedopinionsaboutscience. C.Scienceisgettingdangerouslyoutofcontrol. D.Scienceisusedforbothg
8、oodandbadpurposes. 【答案】B。 【解析】细节判断题。由第一段话可知最佳答案为B。 73.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappenifweholdthatscienceisgettingbeyondcontrol? A.Thedevelopmentofsciencewillhopelesslyslowdown. B.Businesseswillhaveevengreaterinfluenceonscience. C.Th
