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1、基于“构式语义”剖析英汉语中的双宾结构----英语范文论文-->基于构式语义剖析英汉语中的双宾结构Chapter1LiteratureRevieadedetailedresearchesonthesyntacticstructureofDOCfromvariousperspectives.ThisthesisfirstlyeimportantvieeaningofDOCanyresearchesonthesyntacticstructureofDOCathomeandabroad,thisthesisplysumu
2、pseveralimportantviethestructuralpointofvieoreabundantthanthatofEnglishDOC,traditionaltheoryofChineseDOCfocusesonthedescriptionofthestructureofDOC.ZhuDe-xi(1982)thinksthatDOCreferstothestructurethatonepredicatetakestultaneously,eachholdingarelationshipongthem.
3、AccordingtoZhu’svieanticcharactersofIOandDO(directobject),MaQing-zhu(1992)separatesChineseDOCintofourteentypes,eempiricalbasisforthestudyonChineseDOC.Accordingtothelimitofthescopeofdouble-objectverbs,LiLin-ding(1984)classifiesChineseDOCintoeighttypes.ButbothMa
4、andLifailtoputforcriterion.ShenYang(2001)thinksthatnounphrasesexpressingmeasurement,momentumandtimeintheclassificationputforeofthepredicateplement.Forexample,他们抬了伤员好几里路(tamentai-leshangyuanhaojililu,eansthat“theycarriedailes”)and给他一巴掌(geitayibazhang,eansthat“g
5、ivehimaslap”).Thosenounphrasesdonothavethecharacterofargument,sotheyarenottheobjectsofverbs.GuYang(1999)believesthatthescopeofDOCdefinedbyMaandLiistooadefromthedescriptivepointofvieentshouldbedistinguishedstrictly.FromtheclassificationofMaandotherscholars,itca
6、nbeseenthatthesyntacticstructureofChineseDOCis‘SbjVObj1Obj2’.Bibliography(1)Beavers,J.Argument/ObliqueAlternationsandtheStructureofLexicalMeaning.PhDDissertation.StandfordUniversity,2006.(2)Beck,S.K.Johnson.DoubleObjectAgain.Massach-->usetts:MITPressJournalsLi
7、nguisticInquiry,2004.(3)Chomsky,N.ReflectionsonLanguage.Neann,M.Nielsen,V.SotirovaC.Taoka.DiscriminatingVerbMeanings:TheCaseofTransferVerbs.PaperpresentedatLAGBAutumnMeeting,UK,2001.(5)Goldberg,A.E.TheInherentSemanticsofArgumentStructure:theCaseoftheEnglishDit
8、ransitiveConstruction.CognitiveLinguistics,1992(3).(6)Goldberg,A.E.AConstructionGrammarApproachtoArgumentStructure.ChicagoLondon:yylp;E.SmarinCognitiveLinguistics.Amsterdam:JohnBen
