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1、PekingOpera(BeijingOpera),isoneofthemostancientforms阅读理解答案 PekingOpera(BeijingOpera),isoneofthemostancientformsofdramaintheworld.TherolesinitwereSheng,Dan,Jing,Mo,Chou,Wuhang,andLongtaoduringitsearlyage.ButwiththedevelopmentofPekingOpera,therearefourm
2、ainrolesinittoday:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou. Sheng——MenRoles ShengarethemenrolesinPekingOpera,whichcanbedividedintoLaosheng,Wusheng,XiaoshengandWawasheng. Laoshengaremiddle-agedoroldermenwhoaredecisiveandhonest.Hongsheng,atype(种类)ofLaosheng,havearedface
3、.ThereareonlytworolesknownsasHongsheng.OneisGuanGongandtheotherisZhaoKuangyin.Wushengareyounggeneralsskilledinmartialarts(武术).Xiaoshengareclean-shaven(没有胡须的)andhandsome.Wawashengarechildren’sparts. Dan——womenRoles Danarewomenrolesthatcanbedividedinto
4、differenttypes——Laodan,Qingyi,Huadan,WudanandCaidan. Laodanplayoldandcleverwomen.Qingyiarethemainwomenroles.Huashan,atypeofQingyi,wascreatedbyMeiLanfang,whoplayedanimportantroleinshapingPekingOpera.Huadanarelivelyandunmarriedwomenroles.Wudancharacters
5、arewomanskilledinmartialarts.Caidanareclowns(小丑)infunnyplaysandcomedies. Jing——PaintedFaceMenRoles AJingroleisanimportantmancharacterwithstriking(吸引人的)looksandhighsocialposition.TheremaintypesofJingareTongchui,goodatsingingandusuallyageneral;Jiazi,go
6、odatactingwithlesssinging;andWujing,amartialartsandacrobatics(杂技)role. Chou——ComedyRoles ChouarecomedyrolesinPekingOpera.ThereareWenchouwhospeak,actandsing,andWuchouwhobothspeakandfight.Whatmakesthistypeofpaintedfacerolespecialisasmallpatch(块)ofwhite
7、chalkaroundthenose.OneofthefamousrolesistheMonkeyKing,whohasaspecialpositionintheheartsofallwhoareinterestedinChineseopera. passageismainlyabout____. A.therolesinPekingOperaB.thedevelopmentofplaysC.differentformsofdramas 53.____arebothgoodatmartiala
8、rts. A.WawashengandwenchouB.WushengandWudanC.WuchouandCaidan 54.____belongtothesameroletypeinPekingOpera. A.WujingandHuadanB.TongchuiandJiaziC.LaoshengandLaodan 55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage A.MeiLanfa
