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1、毕业设计（论文）英文文献翻译学院：机电工程学院专业：车辆工程姓名：学号：导师：日期：5High-speedpassengercarofchinaChineseinthedevelopmentofhigh-speedrailwayfieldissomedevelopedcountriesintheworldsincethelate,buttherapiddevelopmentofthe21stcentury,inaworldofbits.May1998,guangzhou-shenzhenrailwayelectrificationtransform
2、ation,designthehighestspeedperhourfor200kilometers,inAugustguangzhou-shenzhenrailwaypioneeredtheuseoftheleasebySwedenX2000tiltinghigh-speedtrain.Becausealladoptedinthe1990smanyreachedinternationaladvancedlevel,sothetechnologyandequipmentatguangzhou-shenzhenrailwaylinesasChinai
3、ntothetransformationfromthebeginningofhigh-speedrailway.ButChina'sfirstrealsenseofhigh-speedrailwayin2002,wasopenedatqing-shenpassengerlinedesignreachspeeds,200-250kilometers,thestarof"power"inqing-shenpassengertrainswerecreatedthe"firstrateChinarailway321.5km/h,causedasensati
4、on.In2007,theChinarailwaysixthgreatspeed,China'sfirstineverymajortrunk(suchasbeijing-shanghailinespeedrailline,andJiaoJiXianjingha,etc)asperhourscaleoperationof200-250kilometersintheChinarailwayhigh-speed(CRH)emutrain,reachedtheworldadvancedleveloftheexistingspeedmodification.
5、August2008,China'sfirstdesignof300kilometersperhourofhigh-speedrailway-thebeijing-tianjininter-cityrailwaytrafficoperation.UntilOctober2009,Chinatopoperationofmorethan200kilometersperhourspeedrailwaymileagehasreachednearly85kilometers,includingthereconstructionoftheexistingrai
6、lwayafterspeedandthenewhigh-speedrailway.Currentlyunderconstructionandplanningofthehigh-speedrailwayconstructiontotalmileage1.7millionkilometershasreached,includingfivetypesofline:"hasbeenthe"fourPDL,inter-citypassengersystem,thespeedofexisting,perfectnetworklayoutandthewester
7、ndevelopment,andthewestcoastofthestraitrailwayline.Expectedto2012,therewillbea1.3millionkilometersoftheinter-cityrailwayPDL,andputintooperation,including300-200-250kilometers,thelinesare80kmandmileage5,000kilometers.By2020,Chinarailwayhigh-speedtotalmileagewillbemorethan1.8mil
8、lionkilometers,thehigh-speedrailway,morethanhalfofthetotalmil
