honesty is the best policy as telling fewer lies 阅读理解答案

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1、Honestyisthebestpolicyastellingfewerlies阅读理解答案　　Honestyisthebestpolicyastellingfewerlies“improvesyourphysicalandmentalhealth”.Whiteliesmayseemharmlessatthetime,butbendingthetruthisactuallybadforyourphysicalandmentalhealth.　　Peoplewhoconsciouslytriedtotellfewerwhite

2、lieswerelesslikelytofeeltenseorsadandalsoexperiencedfewersorethroatsandheadaches.Thosewhotoldfewerliesalsohadbetterrelationshipsandsmoothersocialinteractionsoverallthanfibbers.　　Ateamfollowed110peopleaged18to71yearsoldover10weeks.Whilehalfoftheparticipantsweretoldt

3、ostoptellingbothmajorandminorliesforthedurationofthestudy,therestofthemweregivennoinstructionsaboutlying.　　Bothgroupswenttothelabweeklytocompletehealthandrelationshipmeasuresandtotakeapolygraph(测谎器)testassessingthenumberofmajorandwhiteliestheyhadtoldduringthatweek.

4、ProfessorAnitaKellysaidtheaveragepersontold11liesaweek.　　Resultsshowedwhenthoseintheno-liegrouptoldthreefewerwhiteliesthantheydidinotherweeks,theyexperiencedfourfewermental-healthcomplaintsandthreefewerphysicalcomplaints.Incontrast,whencontrolgroupmemberstoldthreef

5、ewerwhitelies,theyexperiencedtwofewermental-healthcomplaintsandonefewerphysicalcomplaint.　　Whenparticipantsacrossbothgroupsliedlessinagivenweek,theirphysicalandmentalhealthwassignificantlybetterthatweek.　　Participantsalsorealizedtheycouldsimplytellthetruthaboutthei

6、rdailyaccomplishmentsratherthanexaggerate,whileotherssaidtheystoppedmakingfalseexcusesforbeinglateorfailingtocompletetasks.　　ProfessorKellysaid,“Wefoundthattheparticipantscouldpurposefullyanddramaticallyreducetheireverydaylies,andthatinturnwasassociatedwithsignific

7、antlyimprovedhealth.Statisticalanalysesshowedthatthisimprovementinrelationshipssignificantlyaccountedfortheimprovementinhealththatwasassociatedwithlesslying.”Thestudyalsofoundsomeparticipantslearnedtoavoidlyingbyansweringtroublingquestionswithanotherquestiontodistr

8、acttheperson.　　71.Howcanwhiteliesinfluencepeople　　A.Theyhavenoeffectonpeopleatall.　　B.Inthelongrun,theyareharmfultohealth.　　C.Theycanhelpbuildgoo