欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:23965927
大小:67.62 KB
页数:3页
时间:2018-11-12
《纳布啡复合罗哌卡因在痔疮手术后镇痛的应用》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、纳布啡复合罗哌卡因在痔疮手术后镇痛的应用[摘要]H的研宄纳布啡复合罗哌卡因对痔疮手术后镇痛的安全性及效果。方法选择2016年9月〜2017年3月本院择期行肛肠科重度痔疮手术的120例患者,ASA分级I〜II级,采用随机数字表法将其分为A、B和C三组,每组40例。术后行硬膜外自控镇痛,A组采用舒芬太尼0.5ug/ml+0.15%罗卩底卡因,B组采用0.1mg/ml纳布啡+0.15%罗哌卡因,C组采用0.2mg/ml纳布啡+0.15%罗哌卡因。记录三组术后8、12、24、48h及首次排便时的VAS评分,观察三组的肛周水肿、瘙痒、恶心呕吐、呼吸困难等不良反应发生情况
2、。结果A组、C组在12、24、48h时间点的VAS评分低于B组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。C组首次排便时的VAS评分低于A组和B组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。B组和C组的瘙痒、恶心呕吐发生率低于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论0.1mg/ml或0.2mg/ml纳布啡复合0.15%罗哌卡因配方用于痔疮手术后镇痛安全有效,瘙痒、恶心呕吐发生率低于舒芬太尼0.5ug/ml复合0.15%罗哌卡因配方。本文采集自网络,本站发布的论文均是优质论文,供学习和研究使用,文中立场与本网站无关,版权和著作权归原作者所右,如存不愿意被转载的情况,请通知我
3、们删除己转载的信息,如果需要分享,请保留本段说明。[关键词]纳布啡;痔疮;术后镇痛[中图分类号]R657.1+8[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1674-4721(2017)06(b)-0117-04[Abstract]Object!veToexplorethesafetyandeffectofNalbuphinecombinedwithRopivacaineforpostoperativeanalgesiaofhemorrhoid.Methods120patientswithseverehemorrhoidsundergoinganorectalsurgeryf
4、romSeptember2016toMarch2017inourhospitalwereselected,theASAclassificationwasfromItoIIgrade.AllpatientsweredividedintogroupA,BandCaccordingtotherandomnumbertablemethod,40casesineachgroup.Allpatientsweregivenpostoperativeepiduralself-controlledanalgesia.GroupAwasgiven0.5ug/mlSufentani
5、lcombinedwith0.15%Ropivacaine,groupBwasgiven0.1mg/mlNalbuphinecombinedwith0.15%Ropivacaine,groupCwasgiven0.2mg/mlNalbuphinecombinedwith0.15%Ropivacaine.TheVASscoresatpostoperative8,12,24,48handatthefirstdefecationintheeachgroupwererecorded,whiletheincidenceofadversereactionssuchasan
6、aledema,pruritus,nausea,vomiting,anddifficultyinbreathingineachgroupwereobserved.ResultsTheVASscoresofgroupAandgroupCat12,24and48hwerelowerthanthoseingroupB,withsignificantdifference(P〈0.05).TheVASscoreatthefirstdefecationofgroupCwaslowerthanthatofgroupAandgroupB,withsignificantdiff
7、erence(P<0.01).Theincidencerateofpruritus,nauseaandvomitingingroupBandgroupCwaslowerthanthatingroupA,withsignificantdifference(P〈0.05).Conclusion0.1mg/mlor0.2mg/mlNalbuphinecombinedwith0.15%Ropivacaineissafeandeffectiveforpostoperativeanalgesiaofhemorrhoid,andtheincidencerateofitchi
8、ngandnauseaandvomit
此文档下载收益归作者所有