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1、``成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料一、考试题型本考试包括5个部分:阅读理解、词汇和语法、完形填空、英译汉和写作。客观题目全部按顺序统一编号。考试时间为120分钟。第一部分阅读理解(ReadingComprehension),共4篇短文,共20题,占总分的40%。第二部分词汇和语法(VocabularyandStructure),共40题,占总分的20%。第三部分完形填空(Cloze),共20题,占总分的10%。第四部分英译汉(TranslationfromEnglishintoChines
2、e),1一2个段落,占总分的15%。第五部分写作(Writing),占总分的15%。阅读理解专项练习Passage1Thesecretofbeingbornluckyisasummerbirthday,withMaybabiesmostlikelytoenjoyalifetime’sgoodfortune,accordingtoastudyofmorethan40,000people.Thetimeofyearatwhichyouarebornhasanenduringinfluenceonle
3、velsofoptimismandself-reportedluck,accordingtoaresearchbyBritishandSwedishscientists.Maywastheluckiestmonthinwhichtobeborn,with50percentofthosebornthenconsideringthemselveslucky,whileOctoberwastheleastluckymonth,withjust43percentclaiminggoodfortune.T
4、hefindingsaddtogrowingevidencethatthephenomenonofluckisnotalldowntochance,butisaffectedbyaperson’sgeneraldisposition.Otherresearchhasshownthatwhetherpeoplethinkthemselvesfortunatedependslessonobjectivesuccessthanonhavinga“glasshalf-full”or“half-empty
5、”approachtolife.“Whatweareseeingsuggeststhatsomethingisinfluencinghowpeopleperceivetheirluckiness.Myhypothesisisthatpeoplecreatetheirownluckbytraitssuchasoptimism,thatluckisapsychologicalphenomenonratherthanamatterofblindchance,”saidProfessorRichardW
6、iseman,wholedtheresearch.Thepatternoftheresult,withthoseborninspringandinsummerreportingthemselvesluckierthanthoseborninautumnorwinter,couldhavetwopotentialexplanations,ProfessorWisemansaid.````1.Accordingtothepassage,whetherpeoplethinkthemselvesluck
7、yornotdependsonthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT_______.A.one’sobjectivesuccessB.one’sgeneraldispositionC.one’sattitudetolifeD.one’splaceofbirth2.Accordingtothepassage,thosewhowerebornin________regardthemselvesasthemostfortunate.A.MarchB.AprilC.MayD.October3
8、.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Optimisticpeopletendtobeluckier.B.Devotedpeopletendtobeluckier.C.Objectivesuccessismoreimportantthanone’sgeneraldispositioninfeelinglucky.D.Peopledrinkingmorewatertendtobeluckier.4.Whichofth