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1、成人高等教育学士学位英语考试复习资料一、考试题型本考试包括5个部分:阅读理解、词汇和语法、完形填空、英译汉和写作。客观题目全部按顺序统一编号。考试时间为120分钟。第一部分阅读理解(ReadingComprehension),共4篇短文,共20题,占总分的40%。第二部分词汇和语法(VocabularyandStructure),共40题,占总分的20%。第三部分完形填空(Cloze),共20题,占总分的10%。第四部分英译汉(TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese),1一2
2、个段落,占总分的15%。第五部分写作(Writing),占总分的15%。阅读理解专项练习Passage1Thesecretofbeingbornluckyisasummerbirthday,withMaybabiesmostlikelytoenjoyalifetime’sgoodfortune,accordingtoastudyofmorethan40,000people.Thetimeofyearatwhichyouarebornhasanenduringinfluenceonlevelsofopti
3、mismandself-reportedluck,accordingtoaresearchbyBritishandSwedishscientists.Maywastheluckiestmonthinwhichtobeborn,with50percentofthosebornthenconsideringthemselveslucky,whileOctoberwastheleastluckymonth,withjust43percentclaiminggoodfortune.Thefindingsaddt
4、ogrowingevidencethatthephenomenonofluckisnotalldowntochance,butisaffectedbyaperson’sgeneraldisposition.Otherresearchhasshownthatwhetherpeoplethinkthemselvesfortunatedependslessonobjectivesuccessthanonhavinga“glasshalf-full”or“half-empty”approachtolife.“W
5、hatweareseeingsuggeststhatsomethingisinfluencinghowpeopleperceivetheirluckiness.Myhypothesisisthatpeoplecreatetheirownluckbytraitssuchasoptimism,thatluckisapsychologicalphenomenonratherthanamatterofblindchance,”saidProfessorRichardWiseman,wholedtheresear
6、ch.Thepatternoftheresult,withthoseborninspringandinsummerreportingthemselvesluckierthanthoseborninautumnorwinter,couldhavetwopotentialexplanations,ProfessorWisemansaid.1.Accordingtothepassage,whetherpeoplethinkthemselvesluckyornotdependsonthefollowingfac
7、torsEXCEPT_______.A.one’sobjectivesuccessB.one’sgeneraldispositionC.one’sattitudetolifeD.one’splaceofbirth482.Accordingtothepassage,thosewhowerebornin________regardthemselvesasthemostfortunate.A.MarchB.AprilC.MayD.October3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis
8、TRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Optimisticpeopletendtobeluckier.B.Devotedpeopletendtobeluckier.C.Objectivesuccessismoreimportantthanone’sgeneraldispositioninfeelinglucky.D.Peopledrinkingmorewatertendtobeluckier.4.Whichofthefol