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ID:23809379
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页数:9页
时间:2018-11-10
《初中--英语句型转换练习题(很实用)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、~句型转换专项练习 一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。1.Thechildrenarewearingbeautifulclothes.Thechildrenare_____beautifulclothes.2.Everyday,YaoMingreceivesE-mailsfromthousandsofbasketballfans.Everyday,YaoMing_____thousandsofbasketballfans.3.Mr.Smithisworking.Mr.Smithis____________________.简析:英语中有不少同义、近义词
2、(组),在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如:enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime,lookafter/takecareof,difficult/hard,can/beableto,over/morethan,receive(get)aletterfrom/hearfrom等等。二、用反义词(组)改写。4.ChineseismorepopularthanJapanese.Japaneseis___popular______Chinese.5.Therunnercouldn'tcatchupwiththeothersintherace.Therun
3、ner____theothersintherace.6.AcomputerismoreusefulthanaVCD.AVCDisnot____useful__acomputer.简析:此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变,并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如:new-old,big-small,long-short,morethan-lessthan等。三、用同义句型改写。7.Annspenttwoweeksgettingreadyfortheexams.It___Anntwoweeksto____readyfortheexams.8.Shespent30doll
4、arsontheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary____30dollars.简析:此类转换必须弄清每个句型的构成特点,而且还要注意句中每个句型的固定搭配。如:givesb.sth.与givesth.tosb.的转换,spendsometime(in)doingsth./onsth.与Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.的转换等等。四、二句并一句转换为简单句。9.Jimdoesn'tlikenoodles,andJackdoesn't,either.____Jim__
5、__Jacklikesnoodles.10.Mrs.Smithismyteacher.Sheisalsomygoodfriend.Mrs.Smithis_________myteacher________mygoodfriend.简析:英语中常用notonly...butalso,either...or,neither...nor,both...and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的选用和主谓一致原则。除此之外,还可用too...to,enoughto等把两个简单句合并成另一简单句。如:Tomisyoung.Hecan'
6、tgotoschool.→Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.五、用派生词或多义词改写。11.Thesnowwasheavylastnight.It__________________lastnight.简析:句中名词snow和形容词heavy转换成了动词snowed和副词heavily。六、并列句与复合句的互换。12.Ifyouplaybasketballhere,youmaybreakthewindows.____playbasketballhere,__youmaybreakthewindows.13.Goonplantingtree
7、sfortwomoreyearsandthehillwillbecoveredwithgreentrees.Ifwegoonplantingtrees,thehillwill_______intwo________简析:含有祈使句的并列句,可转换为含if条件句的复合句。七、简单句与复合句的互换。14.Doyouknowhowyoucangetthekitedownfromthetree?Doyouknow_______getthekitedownfromthetree?~~~~简析:复合句转换为简单句一般侧重于将从句变化为短语或词组,使其句意简单明了。常见
8、的转换方法有:(1)用不定式替换、用介词短语替换、用名词短语替换、
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