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1、2013年上海大学翻硕MTI英语翻译基础完整回忆版第一题:汉译英5个词每个词4分共20分文化软实力(culturalsoftpower)文化自觉(culturalawareness或culturalself-conscious或culturalconsciousness)贴近实际,贴近生活,贴近群众(这是18大报告的内容closetoreality,closetolife,closetothemasses)食品安全法(FoodSafetyLaw)反不正当竞争法anti-unfaircompetitionlaw第二题:大
2、概是Whydifferenttypesoftextcallfordifferentmethodstotranslating?共10分第三题汉译英共60分(一篇叫做《中国人力资源服务白皮书2012》的节选,但是百度找不到。下面的是其中一部分,仅供参考)我国国民经济和社会发展正式迈入“十二五”开局之年,转变经济增长方式、实现科学发展成为全国人民的共识。在“十二五”规划纲要中,我国明确地提出要把加快现代服务业的发展作为经济结构战略性调整的主攻方向,为人力资源服务业提供了广阔的市场空间和坚实的政策保障。第四题英译汉共60分(一
3、反常态的,好长好长的,一篇文章)Everyfamilyhasitsownholidaytraditions.IntheBrownhousehold,Christmaswasalwaysatimeofdeliciousfood,sing-alongs,colorfulgifts,andmysteriouscodes.Yes,codes.WhenIwasakid,noChristmasmorningwascompletewithouttheannualtreasurehunt.Whenthelastpresentunder
4、theChristmastreehadbeenopened,mysiblingsandIknewthattherestillremainedone"big"presenthiddensomewhereinthehouseforustofind.Ouronlyhopeoflocatingitwasacrypticcluethattraditionallyresidedinaloneenvelopeperchedhighonthetree,outofourreach.Oneyeartheenvelopecontaineda
5、particularlymind-bogglingtreasurehuntthatmybrother,sisterandIstillrecallasThe"TOCEP"ChristmasMystery.(Infact,thistreasurehuntdirectlyinspiredthesceneonpage111ofTheDaVinciCode.)Thatwastheyearwehadaforeignexchangestudentlivingwithus.BeawasSouthAfricanandunderstand
6、ablywassomewhatoverwhelmedbythefrenziedanticipationthatleduptoanAmericanChristmas.Nonetheless,sheembracedthedecorating,singing,andcookingwithazealthatmadetheholidaysdoublyspecialforusthatyear.Soitwaswithgreathappiness,onChristmasmorning,afterallthepresentswereop
7、ened,thatmyparentshandedBeathemysteriousenvelopeandexplainedtohertheBrowntraditionofaChristmasQuest.Lookingamazedthatsuchatraditioncouldexist,Beaexcitedlyopenedtheenvelope.Thepoeminsideannouncedthatthisyear'squestinvolvedlocatingfivelettersofthealphabet,whichhad
8、beenhiddenaroundthehouse.Accordingtothepoem’sfinalstanza,thefirstletterweneededtofindwas"T."Youseekaletterinanook(It'sveryhardtosee).Butoftheplacesyoumightlook,There’