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1、SymbolisminFitzgerald’sTheGreatGatsby《了不起的盖茨比》中的象征手法OUTLINEIntroductionTheGreatGatsbynarratesayoungman’sdreamofpursuingloveandmoney,however,afteraseriesofhisfantasticandromanticaction,hefinallydisillusions.F.ScottFitzgeraldputshisownexperiencetowardsthattim
2、eintotheprotagonist’slife,andvividlyemergestheAmericanDream’sdeteriorationbyusingsymbolism,whichconnectstheobjectiveandthesubjective,andfusestheindividualwiththeouterworldandthepersonalemotionwithsocialenvironment.Thispaperwillfocusonhowthesymbolismachieves
3、theabovefunctions.I.Theapplicationofsymbolismconnectingtheobjectiveandthesubjective1.1thesymbolicmeaningofseveraltypicalplaces1.1.1thespecialannotationinthevalleyofashesandNewYorkCity1.1.2WestEggandEastEgg,twoofthemostimportantlocales,correspondingtothepart
4、icularthematicideaorcharactertypes1.2thesymbolicmeaningofseveraltypicalobjects1.2.1Houseandcarsymbolizingmaterialwealthandindividualstatus.1.2.2Colorsbridgingsymbolsandmeanings.II.Theapplicationofsymbolismsurpassingthenarrowindividualworld,typifyingaswellam
5、plifyingindividualexperiences.2.1Tosomedegree,TheGreatGatsbyisanautobiographicalnovel.2.2Fitzgerald’sindividualexperiencerelatingwiththefallofAmericanDream.2.2.1Fitzgeraldamplifyinghisindividualexperience2.2.2TheAmericanDream’sdeteriorationConclusionInsumma
6、ry,Fitzgerald’sapplicationofsymbolisminTheGreatGatsbybearsrealisticsignificanceattheJazzAge.Hisconceptaboutindividualandsociety,idealanddreamhasgreatlysurpassedhistimeandgainedpowerofsublimation,asHowardWolffsaid,“Fitzgeraldisthespokesmanandepitomeofhisgene
7、ration,notsatisfiedwithstatusquo,andofourgenerationaswell.”SymbolisminFitzgerald’sTheGreatGatsby《了不起的盖茨比》中的象征手法ABSTRACTTheapplicationofsymbolisminTheGreatGatsbyconnectstheobjectivewiththesubjectiveinwritingtechniqueandinthoughtsurpassesthenarrowindividualwo
8、rld,typifyingaswellamplifyingindividualexperience,whichisthereasonofAmericanDream’sdeterioration.KEYWORDS:objective,subjective,symbolism,Americandream’sdeterioration摘要《了不起的盖茨比》中,象征手法的运用,在写作技巧上融合了主客观;在思