初中英语词性转换常见词汇

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1、动词变名词1.v+ment结尾achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement//advertisingagree—agreementapartment公寓amusement娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitmentcompliment称赞，恭维develop---developmentdisgree—disagreementdepartment局，部experiment实验，试验equip装备---equipment装备，器材govern统治—government政府manage---mana

2、gement经营管理2．V+tion结尾admit承认—admissionattract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion结论compete—competition竞争，比赛discuss—discussion讨论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描写，描绘express表达----expression词语；表达方式graduate毕业—graduationoperate操作，动手术—operationorganize----orga

3、nizationimagine—imagination想象力introduce—introduction介绍instruct—instruction指导，介绍invent—inventor/inventionillustrate阐明，举例说明--illustrationinvite—invitationinspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的---pollute----pollution污染predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciationresolve决心-----resolution决心impress给人印象—i

4、mpression印象permit允许-----permissionsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestionsolve解决-----solution解决方法3．V+ance结尾allow—allowance允许appear—appearance外貌，出现perform----performance演出exist—existance存在4．V+ing结尾bathe洗澡---bathingend结束----ending结尾，结局train训练---trainingmean----meaning意义say-----saying谚语5．V+其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐

5、sit--seat座位employ--employer雇主，老板--employee雇员believe—belief信仰behave行为，举止----behaviorknow---knowledgefly—flight飞行heat加热---heat热量hit撞击------hit轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix混合-----mixture混合物press按，压—pressure压力receive—receptionist接待员serve—service服务succeed--successtour在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tourChina---tour旅游/

6、tourist游客pursue—pursuit追求，从事propose—proposal建议withdraw—withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival--survivor幸存者arrive--arrival到达analyze—analysis分析名词变形容词1名词+yanger生气-----angryhonest—honesty诚实的hunger---hungryfog—foggy有雾的fur----furry毛皮的guilt罪恶---guilty内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudywind—wi

7、ndyrain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy游客多的business---busysalt盐---salty咸的shine---shiny发亮的silk丝绸—silky丝绸般的sleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品味------tasty甜的2.名词+edbalance–balanced平衡的spot斑点，地点----spotted有斑点的talent-----talented有天赋的organized有