词性转换常见词汇

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1、动词变名词1.v+ment结尾achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement//advertisingagree—agreementargue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitmentdevelop---developmentdisgree—disagreementequip装备---equipment装备，器材govern统治—government政府manage---management经营管理2．V+tion结尾以t,te

2、,de,结尾的动词常去E或直接加ionadmit承认—admissionattract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion结论compete—competition竞争，比赛discuss—discussion讨论educate-----educationdecide----decisiondescribe—description描写，描绘organize----organizationimagine—imagination想象力intro

3、duce—introduction介绍instruct—instruction指导，介绍invent—inventor/inventionillustrate阐明，举例说明--illustrationinvite—invitationinspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的---pollute----pollution污染predict---prediction预言pronounce---pronunciationresolve决心-----resolution决心impress给

4、人印象—impression印象permit允许-----permissionsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestionsolve解决-----solution解决方法3．V+ance结尾allow—allowance允许appear—appearance外貌，出现perform----performance演出exist—existance存在4．V+ing结尾bathe洗澡---bathingend结束----ending结尾，结局train训练---trainingmean----me

5、aning意义say-----saying谚语5．V+其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐sit--seat座位employ--employer雇主，老板--employee雇员believe—belief信仰behave行为，举止----behaviorknow---knowledgefly—flight飞行heat加热---heat热量hit撞击------hit轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix混合-----mixture混合物press按，压—pressure压力receive—reception

6、ist接待员serve—service服务succeed--successtour在-----旅游-tourist游客pursue—pursuit追求，从事propose—proposal建议withdraw—withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival--survivor幸存者arrive--arrival到达analyze—analysis分析名词变形容词1名词+yanger生气-----angryhonest—honesty诚实的hunger---hungryfog—f

7、oggy有雾的fur----furry毛皮的guilt罪恶---guilty内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudywind—windyrain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy游客多的business---busysalt盐---salty咸的shine---shiny发亮的silk丝绸—silky丝绸般的sleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品味------tast

8、y甜的2.名词+edbalance–balanced平衡的spot斑点，地点----spotted有斑点的talent-----talented有天赋的organized有组织的distusted厌恶的offended生气的crowded拥挤的polluted被污染的pleased高兴的3．名词+ful/lessmeaning—meaningful有意义的care—careful/careless小心的；粗心的help---helpful/helplesshome—h