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1、OnEnglishRecitationteachinginmiddleschool摘要：中国人是把英语当作一种外语来学的。因此没有语言环境，学起来比较难。自古以来有很多语言教学方法。在尝试过各种方法又没有取得成效时，老师们感到无所适从了。让我们回头看看，汉语在中国有着成功的教学史。它的传统的教学方法就是熟读和熟背课文生字。仔细想想就会发现，所有的汉语语言方面的专家都会熟练地背诵很多名篇诗词，散文等。那么我们可以思考这样一个问题：它们都是语言，我们为何不能用同样的方法来对英语进行学习呢？通过教育实习笔者发现背诵是一种非常重要且有
2、用的学习方法。关键字：背诵;作用;方法;建议1.IntroductionEnglish,asaforeignlanguage,hasbeenwidelylearnedinChinaformorethanahundredyears.Englishnowisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantininternationalcommunicationduetoglobalization.Englishasalanguagefirst,ismostimportanttoolforcommunication.Reci
3、tationisatraditionalteachingmethodinChina,whichiswidelyusedbylearnersofdifferentlevelsandstudiedbysomeresearch.Formiddleschoolstudents,theweekpointintheirEnglishlearningislistening,speaking,readingandwriting,whicharethemostdifficulttoimproveinlearningaforeignlanguag
4、e.Themiddleschoolstudentshavelearnedlittleinvocabulary,phrases,sentencesandgrammarrules.Withthelargeamountofreadingcomprehensionandrecitation,thelearnercanachievegrammaticalsensitivity.Theycaneasilyfindthemeaningofphrasesandsentencestensesandsoon.Iftheycanreadandrec
5、iteconsciously,thentheycanaccumulatealotofachievewordsthattheyknowwellabouttheusagebesidesthemeaning.Thispaperwillresearchintorelatedinformationaboutthemethodsofrecitation,thefunctionofrecitationandIwillgivesomerecommendationaboutrecitationlearning.2.Backgroundinfor
6、mationofEnglishlearninginChinaIntraditionalEnglishlessons,mostlyinthecountryside,teachersusedtofollowaprocedureasthefollowing;theytaughtallthenewwordsinthetextinisolation,wentthroughthetextsentencebysentence,phrasebyphrase,pausingtoexplainandtranslate,askedindividua
7、lstudentsquestionsasacheckoftheirunderstanding,thenletstudentslistentothetapeandreadthetext.MostChinesemiddleschoolteacherslayemphasisongrammarforthesakeofwrittenexams,whileontheotherhandignorethestudents’developmentofspeakingability,leavingsomanypeoplegettinghighsc
8、oresinpaperbutunabletospeakEnglishout.Whatshouldtheydo?Howtoexpressthemselvesverywell?Recitationisaveryeffectivewaytolearnaforeignlanguage
