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1、ContextsImpactonEnglishSalesContractsTranslation语境对英语销售合同文本翻译的影响摘要语境是人们在交际活动中的各种语言环境，是语言行为所涉及到的客观条件和背景，包括特定的时间、空间，定的情景，特定的人物等。不仅普通文本的翻译脱离不了语境的影响，英语销售合同文本的翻译也脱离不了对语境因素的考虑。本文拟从语境对英语销售合同文本翻译中词的翻译、句子翻译、及文体保持的影响三个方面探讨语境对英语销售合同文本翻译的影响及在语境影响下英语销售合同文本的翻译技巧。关键词：语境，英语销售合同，翻译ContextsIm
2、pactonEnglishSalesContractsTranslationABSTRACTContextistheenvironmentofaspeechcommunication.It'stheobjectiveconditionandbackgroundofaspeechact,includingaspecificperiodoftime,space，specificscene,andspecificcharacters,etc.Thetranslationofcommondocumentscannotbeisolatedfromcont
3、exts,EtheristhetranslationofEnglishsalescontracts.Thisthesisdiscussesthecontextsimpactonwordstranslation,sentencetranslationandstylemaintainingofEnglishsalescontractstranslation,andsometranslationstrategiesofEnglishsalescontractstranslationundercontextsinfluence.Keywords:con
4、text,Englishsalescontract,translationCONTENTS1Introduction12WordsTranslationofEnglishSalesContractsUnderContextsImpact22.1WordsFeaturesofEnglishSalesContracts22.2ContextsImpactonWordsofEnglishSalesContracts62.3HowtoTranslateWordsofEnglishSalesContracts93.SentencesTranslation
5、ofEnglishSalesContractsUnderContractsImpact143.1SyntacticFeaturesofEnglishSalesContracts153.2ContextsImpactonSentencesofEnglishSalesContracts193.3HowtoTranslateSentencesofEnglishsalescontracts214.StyleMaintainingofEnglishSalesContractsTranslationUnderContextsImpact244.1Styli
6、sticFeaturesofEnglishSalesContracts244.2ContextsImpactonStyleofEnglishSalesContracts264.3HowtoMaintainStyleWhenTranslatingEnglishSalesContracts275.Conclusion28References301IntroductionContextistheenvironmentofaspeechcommunication.It'stheobjectiveconditionandbackgroundofaspee
7、chact,includingaspecificperiodoftime,space，specificscene,andspecificcharacters,etc.Theresearchoncontexthasbeenmanyyears.Malinowski(1884-1942),anBritishsocialanthropologistandafounderoffunctionalistswasthefirstonetotakecontextintolanguageresearch.Inhisopinion,thegraspoflangua
8、gemeaningsshouldnotbelimitedinlanguagecontect,butbeconsideredinillocutionar
