A Comparative Study of the Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Wizard of OZ

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1、《汤姆•索亚历险记》与《绿野仙踪》的比较研究AComparativeStudyoftheAdventuresofTomSawyerandWizardofOZAbstract:MarkTwain’sTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandLymanFrankBaum’sWizardofOzarebothpopularchildren’sliteratureallovertheworldofadventuresthemes.Thisthesistriestocomparethetwonovelsfromthedevelopingmodels,langu

2、agestyles，expressingmethodsandsoonbasdonthetheoryofcomparativeliteratureandanalysesthereasonsthatcausethosedifferences.Thethesisisexpectedtoprovideanewangleforreaderstoappreciatethetwonovels.Keywords:comparability;developingmodel;adventuresstory;comparison摘要：马克·吐温的《汤姆索亚历险记》和莱曼·弗兰克·鲍姆

3、的《绿野仙踪》同为世界范围内备受欢迎的儿童文学。两者同为历险题材的成长小说，本文试图以比较文学中的可比性及比较文学基本问题理论为依据，从成长模式、语言风格、表现手法等方面对两部小说进行比较并对造成这些不同点的原因进行分析，并希望藉此为读者提供一个了解两部作品的新角度。关键词：可比性；成长模式；历险故事；对比第14页ContentsⅠ．IntroductiontothetwoNovelsandTheirWriters………………1A.Introductiontothewriters…………………………………………1B.Briefintroductiontothet

4、wostories…………………………….....1Ⅱ．AnalysesofComparabilitybetweenthetwoNovels……………2A.Theoreticalbasesofcomparativeliteratureforthecomparabilitybetweentheliteratures………..…………………….……….…….………….2B.Expoundingonthesimilaritiesbetweenthetwonovels………..…….21.Similarityofthetheme…………………………………..……....

5、22.Similarityofthestatuesofthetwonovels………..……….…..…..23.Othersimilaritiesbetweenthetwonovels………..……….…..…..2a.theaccidentalanddramaticmistakescausedbythewrittenpurposes…….………………………………………………………....2b.theuseofcomparisontoreflectthetheme.………..……….…..3c.theanimalsastheminorrolesinthetwo

6、novels………..……….3C.Thesignificanceofthecomparativestudyinthisthesis……………....4Ⅲ．ExpoundingontheDifferencesbetweenthetwoNovelsandAnalyzingtheReasons…………..……….…….………………….4A.Thedifferencescausedbythedifferentwritingsettings………..…….41.Thedifferencesofthestylesofthelanguage.………..………..…..42.

7、Thedifferencesofthemethodtorevealthesubject…………….…53.Thedifferencesofthefunctionofthewriters……………………..7B.Thedifferencesonsubjectmatterandtheanalysisforthereasons……....81.Thedifferencesofthecostsforgettingmature…………..………….82.Thedifferencesofthemotivesforadventures…………..……….….93.Thedif

8、ferencesbetw