appliedlinguisticsanditsresearchmethods应用语言学研究方法

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1、AppliedLinguisticsanditsresearchmethods（何广铿）AppliedLinguisticsanditsresearchmethodsnI.CourseOverviewnⅡ.TypesofResearchinFLLandFLTnⅢ.HowtoSelectaTopicforResearchnⅣ.SomeProceduresforDatacollectionnⅤ.SurveynⅥ.ClassroomobservationandcasestudiesnⅦ.ExperimentMethodnⅧ.D

2、ataAnalysisnⅨ.DoingResearchI.CourseOverview1.CourseName:ResearchMethodsinForeignLanguageLearningandTeaching2.Whythiscourse?1)ProblemsfoundinthecontributionstothekeyjournalsofFLT2)ApreparatorycourseforB.A.thesiswriting3.CourseObjectives:1)Tohelplearnersunderstandr

3、esearchinFLLandFLTsothattheycanviewitcritically2)Totrainthelearnertobecomeeducationalresearchers4.CourseMaterials:1)Required①Nunan,D.1992．ResearchMethodsinLanguageLearning.CUP.②刘润清，1999．外语教学中的科研方法．北京：外语教学与研究出版社③何广铿，2002．英语教学研究：理论和实践．广州：高等教育出④PapersfromJournals.2)

4、RecommendednBrown,J.D.1988.UnderstandingResearchinSecondLanguageLearning.CUP.nWallace,M.J1998.ActionResearchforLanguageTeachers.CUP.n林连书.2001.应用语言学实验方法,广州：中山大学出版社.n马广惠,2003.外国语言学及应用语言学统计方法.西安:西北农林科技大学出版社.5.Requirements:1)Reading2)Classdiscussion3)Classroomexam(wr

5、iteareviewarticle)6.MethodsfortheCourse:1)Reading2)Discussion3)Reporting4)LecturingⅡ.TypesofResearchinFLLandFLT1.L1,L2andFL2.Whatisresearch?1)Richardsetal’sdefinition:nthestudyofanevent,problemorphenomenonusingsystematicandobjectivemethods,inordertounderstanditbe

6、tterandtodevelopprinciplesandtheoriesaboutit.2)Nunan’sdefinition:nasystematicprocessofinquiryconsistingofthreeelementsorcomponents:(1)aquestion,problem,orhypothesis,(2)data,(3)analysisandinterpretationofdata.3.ResearchinFLLandFLTnSystematicprocessofinquiryintothe

7、problemsofFLTandFLL.Itconsists3components,i.e.problems,questionsorhypotheses;data;andanalysisandinterpretationofdata.13（刘喜钦）AppliedLinguisticsanditsresearchmethods（何广铿）4.TypesofResearchinFLLandFLT1)Qualitativevsquantitative何广铿P.85表5-1定性方法和定量方法比较定性方法定量方法1.自然观察2.现象

8、学观点：“站在活动者本人的角度去了解人类行为。”3.归纳4.综合5.描述性6.操纵和控制7.逻辑实证主义观点：“对社会现象事实和原因的了解无需考虑个人的主观状态。”8.演绎9.分析10.推断性（引自：桂诗春，宁春岩1997）QualitativevsquantitativeQualitativeresearchQua