Colloquialisms and Slang in English Speaking Countries 说英语国家中白话文与俚语

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1、ColloquialismsandSlanginEnglishSpeakingCountriesColloquialismsandSlanginEnglishSpeakingCountries说英语国家中白话文与俚语摘要语言本身的发展经历了一个漫长的过程，英语在发展过程中比较特殊，他始终在不断地吸收外来文化以丰富自身，从而衍生出一些特定的表达方式，习语便是英语在发展过程中进化的产物。而在习语中，白话文和俚语所占的比例最大。在我们阅读英文材料的时候，难免会接触到很多白话文和俚语，虽然可能每个单词我们都认识，但组合爱一起就成了看不懂的英文，甚至有些还不符合语法规则。这就要求

2、我们对白话文和俚语有一定程度的了解，只有这样我们才能更好的理解和运用英语，这篇论文便是出于这一目的而写。关键词：习语；白话文；俚语；英文语法；表达方式-I-ColloquialismsandSlanginEnglishSpeakingCountriesAbstractThedevelopmentoflanguagesthemselveshasexperiencedalong-termprocess,inwhichEnglishisespeciallydifferentinsomesort.It’salwaysbeenabsorbingforeignculturescon

3、tinuouslytoenrichitself,consequentlyevolvedsomespecificexpressionpatterns,andidiomisoneoftheseoutcomesintheprocessofEnglishdevelopment.What’smore,inidiom,colloquialismsandslangtakeupthemaximumpercentage.WhilewearereadingsomeEnglishmaterials,it’shardforustoavoidencounteringlotsofcolloquia

4、lismsandslang.Maybeweknoweachandeverysingleoneofthesewordsinasentence,butastheycombineintosomeEnglishidiomsthatarehardtounderstand,someevenareagainsttheEnglishgrammarrules.Allthesedemandusofknowingcolloquialismsandslangtosomeextent.OnlyinthiswaycanwebetterunderstandanduseEnglish.That’sth

5、everypurposeofthispaper.KeyWords:idiom；colloquialism；slang；Englishgrammar；expressionpattern-III-ColloquialismsandSlanginEnglishSpeakingCountriesContents摘要IAbstractIIChapterIIntroduction1ChapterIIAboutIdioms22.1.SlangintheUSA:22.2.Classification:22.3.Causationoflanguages’differences:3Chap

6、terIIIBenefitofLearningColloquialismsandSlang.4ChapterIVClassicExamplesaboutColloquialismsandSlang5ChapterVConclusion9Bibliography10Acknowledgement11-III-ColloquialismsandSlanginEnglishSpeakingCountriesChapterIIntroductionStandardusageincludesthosewordsandexpressionsunderstood,used,andac

7、ceptedbyamajorityofthespeakersofalanguageinanysituationregardlessofthelevelofformality.Assuch,thesewordsandexpressionsarewelldefinedandlistedinstandarddictionaries.Colloquialisms,ontheotherhand,arefamiliarwordsandidiomsthatareunderstoodbyalmostallspeakersofalanguageanduse