irac案例分析方法

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1、TheSectionsofanIRAC[edit]IssueTheIRACstartswithastatementoftheissueorquestionathand.IntheissuesectionofanIRACitisimportanttostateexactlywhatthequestionoflawis.[edit]RulesTherulessectionofanIRACfollowsthestatementoftheissueathand.TherulesectionofanIRACisthestatementoftherulespertinentin

2、decidingtheissuestated.Rulesinacommonlawjurisdictionderivefromcourtcaseprecedentandstatute.Theinformationincludedintherulessectiondependsheavilyonthespecificityofthequestionathand.Ifthequestionstatesaspecificjurisdictionthenitispropertoincluderulesspecifictothatjurisdiction.Anotherdist

3、inctionoftenmadeintherulesectionisacleardelineationofrulesthatareinholdingandrulesthatareobiterdicta.Thishelpsmakeacorrectlegalanalysisoftheissueathand.Therulessectionneedstobealegalsummaryofalltherulesusedintheanalysisandisoftenwritteninamannerwhichparaphrasesorotherwiseanalyticallyco

4、ndensesinformationintoapplicablerules.[edit]Application/AnalysisTheapplication/analysissectionofanIRACappliestherulesdevelopedintherulessectiontothespecificfactsoftheissueathand.ThissectionusesonlytherulesstatedintherulessectionoftheIRACandusuallyutilizesalltherulesstatedincludingexcep

5、tionsasisrequiredbytheanalysis.Itisimportantinthissectiontoapplytherulestothefactsofthecaseandexplainorarguewhyaparticularruleappliesordoesnotapplyinthecasepresented.Theapplication/analysissectionisthemostimportantsectionofanIRACbecauseitdevelopstheanswertotheissueathand.[edit]Conclusi

6、onTheconclusionsectionofanIRACdirectlyanswersthequestionpresentedintheissuesectionoftheIRAC.ItisimportantforthemethodologyoftheIRACthattheconclusionsectionoftheIRACnotintroduceanynewrulesoranalysis.Thissectionrestatestheissueandprovidesthefinalanswer.[edit]CriticismIRAChasmanyproponent

7、sandopponents.ThemainargumentsoftheproponentsoftheIRACmethodologysayitreduceslegalreasoningtotheapplicationofaformulathathelpsorganizethelegalanalysis.Sinceanorganizedlegalanalysisiseasiertofollowandreduceserrorsinreasoning,therefore,theproponentsarguethattheIRACisaveryusefultool.The