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ID:23098842
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页数:8页
时间:2018-11-04
《阅读推理判断题的突破》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、阅读推理判断题的突破 二、试题的题干常用结构 Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor____. Whatisimpliedbutnotstated? Theparagraphisprobablytakenfrom_____. Itcanbeinferredinthestorythat_______. Thewriterimpliedthat______. What’sthewriter’sattitudetowards_______? Whatcanbeconc
2、ludedfromthepassage? Whatisthewriter’spurpose? 三、常用解题技巧 1.根据带有情感色彩的词句推断 表示贬义:disgust(dislike),critical,negative,intolerant(不能容忍的),disappointment 表示褒义:positive,support,useful,wonderful,interesting,enthusiasm,admiring(赞赏的) 表示中立:indifferent(不置可否),im
3、passive(无动于衷的),neutral(中立的) Example1: Thevoiceoftheadvertisersshoutsatusfromthetelevision8screenandtheradioloudspeakers;wavestousfromeverypageofthenewspaper;signalstousfromtheroadsidebill-boardsalldayandflashestousincoloredlightsallnight. Question:T
4、heauthorappears____modernadvertising. A.tolikeB.tobeindifferentto C.todislikeD.toknowhowtodealwith 题解:答案选C。推断理由:shout,waves,flashes,allday和allnight。 Example2: Whyisn’tyournewspaperreportinganygoodnews?AllIreadaboutismurder,bribery(行贿),anddeath.Fra
5、nkly,I’msickofallthisbadnews. Question:Thisauthor’sattitudetowardsthenewspaperreportingisto______. A.complainB.apologizeC.amuseD.inform 题解:答案为A。推断理由:besickof,bad。 2.根据上下文逻辑――对比或比较关系推断 unlike,not,but,however,while,instead,ontheotherhand,onthecontra
6、ry,despite,inspiteof,incontrast,similarly,like,justas,also Example1: Doctorsbelievethatsmokingisdetrimentaltopeople’8shealth.Theyalsoregarddrinkingasharmful. Question:Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean? A.goodB.excitingC.harmfulD.wonderful 题解:答案为C。推断理由
7、:also。 Example2: Moreandcleverercomputerswillcontinuetoappear.Theywilltakeovermoretasksfromus,helpingtochangethefaceofourworld.Somepeopleeventhinkthatsoonerorlatercomputerswillreplaceus.However... Question:Whichofthefollowingstatementswillbestcontin
8、uetheparagraph? A.Computerswillsoonstopdeveloping. B.Manypeoplelikecomputersverymuch. C.Computersareascleverasman. D.Idonotthinkcomputerswillreplaceuscompletely. 题解:答案为:D;推断理由:However...; 3.根据上下文逻辑――因果关系推断 so,thus,therefore,for,a
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