Religious Consciousness of Uncle Tom’s Cabin 英语专业毕业论文

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1、本科生毕业设计（论文）题目：ReligiousConsciousnessofUncleTom’sCabin外国语学院英语(师范)专业学号学生姓名指导教师二〇〇九年六月19摘要《汤姆叔叔的小屋》是斯托夫人最为重要的作品。在推动奴隶制瓦解上，这本小说有不可磨灭的贡献，甚至可以说它改变了美国历史的进程。长期以来，人们多是研究该小说的废奴意义。一名作家的作品，必定与他的个人经历与生活的时代紧密相联。处在十九世纪矛盾重重的美国社会，身为虔诚基督徒的斯托夫人通过该小说想表达的不仅仅是奴隶制的罪恶。本文关注该小说浓厚的宗教意识，运用文学批评家诺思洛普弗莱的原型批评理论，从圣经原型的角度出

2、发,试图分析《汤姆叔叔的小屋》中的各类人物形象，比如汤姆叔叔、小伊娃等。通过对这些人物的经历与性格的分析，本文也将探讨作者试图表达的对当时美国社会的反思，及对利用宗教维护奴隶制度的批判。关键词：宗教意识；基督教；原形；人物19AbstractABSTRACTUncleTom’sCabinisthemostimportantoneofMrs.Stowe’sworks.TothecollapseofAmericanslavery,thisnovelmadegreatcontribution.SomepeopleeventhinkitchangedtheprocessofAmer

3、icanhistory.Foralongtime,peoplehavedonemyriadresearchonthesignificanceofitsanti-slaveryfunction.Theworksofacertainwriterarerelatedtothesocietyhelivesinandhisownbackground.SocialconflictsandherChristianidentityurgedwhatMrs.Stowewanttosaywiththenovelarenotonlycondemningslavery.Behindtheobvio

4、usthemes,shealsopaidattentiontoAmericansocietyandreligion.ThisthesisfocusesontheobviousreligiousconsciousnessofUncleTom’sCabin.WiththeapplicationoftherenownedCanadianliterarycriticNorthropFrye’stheoryofarchetype,thisthesisattemptstoanalyzevariouscharacters,likeTom,littleEva,intermsofBiblic

5、alarchetype.Furthermore,thisthesiswilldiscussMrs.Stowe’sreconsiderationofAmericansocietyandhercriticismonthesouthernchurch.Keywords:religiousconsciousness;Christianity;archetype;character19ContentsContentsCHAPTER1INTRODUCTION11.1Mrs.Stowe’sLifeandHerMajorWorks11.2TheBackgroundofUncleTom’sC

6、abin21.3ABriefIntroductiontotheNovel21.4LiteratureReview3CHAPTER2THETHEORETICALPERSPECTIVE-NORTHROPFRYE’STHEORYOFARCHETYPE5CHAPTER3CHARACTERSINTHENOVEL73.1UncleTom—aTrueBlackChristian,JesusChristwithBlackSkin73.2EvangelineSt.Clare---anEvangelist,theOnlyTrueWhiteChristian83.3Sambo,QimboandG

7、eorgeHarris---ThoseOnceLostSouls93.4Eliza–-theMostFortunateandBelovedWoman9CHAPTER4MRS.STOWE’SRECONSIDERATIONOFAMERICANSOCIETYANDCRITICISMON“RELIGION”11CHAPTER5INFLUENCEOFTHISNOVEL135.1CrisisofChristianityReflectedbytheNovel135.2ItsInfluenceontheLiberationofth