资源描述：
《中国体育事业民营化研究》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、OntheResearchofChina'ssportsenterpriseprivatelyoperatedreformofnecessityandcountermeasuresZhanZou¹，RonghuaLiu2，Li-liDing3，LiLi4，(1.InstituteofP•E,SouthwestUniversityofScienceandTechnology,MianyangSichuan621010;2.DepartmentofP.E,ChinaUniversityofGeosciences(Wuhan)430074;3.instituteofforeignlanguag
2、es，Southwestuniversityofscienceandtechnologyinstituteofforeignlanguages;4.InstituteofP•E,JianghanUniversity,Wuhan430056)Abstract:ItisaninevitablerequirementforChinesesportscareertobeprivatizedsinceChinesesportshasdevelopedtoacertainstage.Thispaperbyusingthemethodofliterature,logicanalysistoanalys
3、esthenecessityofprivatizationreformofChinesesportscareer,andexploresitsreformaim,modeaswellasinfluencingfactors.Italsopointsoutthatitisagradualprocesstodevelopsportsprivatization.Andduringtheprivatizationprocess,competitionmechanismshouldbeintroduced,privatizationwaysshouldbeflexiblychosen,andgov
4、ernmentsupervisionofthereformshouldbestrengthenedtopromotethedevelopmentofsportscareer.Keywords:sportscareer;privatization;reform;necessity;countermeasuresPreface:Underthetraditionalplannedeconomicalsystem,thewholesocialorganizationisdividedintoseveralbasicpartsincludingadministrativeunits,public
5、institutionsandenterprises.Thepublicinstitution，asoneofthefundamentalsocialorganizationformshasitsownsocialposition,characteristics,objective,functionsaswellasitsmanagerialmethodsdifferentfromthatinadministrativeunitsandenterprises.The"career"inChina'straditionalmanagementsystemsspeciallyrefersto
6、the“socialundertakings”withoutproductionrevenue,whoseexpenditureisdisbursementsfromthenationaltreasury,mainlyincludesdepartmentsandunitsofeducation,scienceandculture,sportsandhealthandsportsinstitutionisitsbasicpart.Atpresent,thesportsmanagementsystemintheworldshowsatendencyofconvergence,withthed
7、evelopedcountriesstrengtheninggovernment’sinstructionandimprovingnationalfinancialinvestmentincompetitivesportsfieldalongwithdevelopingcountriesthathavebeguntoadvocatediversificationofinvestmenttosportspublicserviceint
