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ID:22825879
大小:826.50 KB
页数:23页
时间:2018-10-22
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1、非谓语动词----动名词Sheiseating.Sheiswriting.Ilikewriting.Sheiseating.Ilikewriting.动名词GerundSwimmingismyfavouritesport.Eatingtoomuchisbadforhealth.动名词在句中作主语注:1)动名词作主语也可用it作形式主语一般用于句型:Itisnouse/uselessdoingItisnogooddoingItisuseless(nouse)arguingaboutit.Itisnogoodcryin
2、g.注:2)在therebe句型中,只能用动名词作主语,而不能用不定式Thereisnogettingalongwithhim.Itisdifficulttogetalongwithhim.B)动名词作表语Herhobbyisreading.Myjobisteaching.C)动名词作宾语Helikesreadingthenovel.Thebikeneedsrepairing.Ilovegoingtothefastfoodrestaurant.注:1)只能用动名词作宾语的动词有:常见:enjoy,finish,mi
3、nd,keep,miss,avoid,prevent,allow,imagine,advise,补充:consider,deny,allow,giveup注:2)动名词和不定式均可做宾语,意义上有很大区别:remember动名词(表示动作己经发生)forget+不定式(动作尚未发生)regretEg:Iremembergivingthelettertohim.Iwillremembertogivethelettertohim.try+动名词(试一试)不定式(尽量做某事)Eg.Nevermind.Trydoingit
4、inanotherway.Youmusttrytodoitwell..Eg.Sure,at5a.m.Imeantogetupearly.Catchingthefirstbusmeansgettingupearly.mean+动名词(意味着)主语是物不定式(企图,打算)主语是人goon+动名词(继续做同一件事)不定式(继续做另一件事)Theywentontalkingabouttheeducation.Theywentontotalkabouttheeducation.stop+动名词(停止做某事)不定式(停下来去做
5、另一件事)I’mtried.Iwanttostoptohavearest.Theteacheriscoming.Wemuststoptalking.D)动名词作介词宾语be(get)usedtobefondofbegoodatfeellikeThereis/are+(some)difficulty+(in)doingagoodtimeThereisnoneed/use/harm+(in)doingI’mproudofbeingaChinese.TodayIdon’tfeellikelisteningtosomemu
6、sicWehadagoodtime(in)celebratinghisbirthday.Thereisnoharm(in)pointingouthismistakes.E)动名词作定语TheswimmingpoolbelongstoourschoolFlash动画动名词的惯用语动名词在句中作主语动名词作表语动名词作宾语动名词作介词宾语动名词作定语动名词的用法Goodbye
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