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ID:22608271
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时间:2018-10-30
《探讨早期康复护理在重型脑外伤患者认知功能恢复及减少鼻饲并发症中的作用》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、探讨早期康复护理在重型脑外伤患者认知功能恢复及减少鼻饲并发症中的作用顾黎薇(江苏省南通大学附属医院江苏南通226000)【摘要】R的:探讨早期康复护理在重型脑外伤患者认知功能恢复及减少鼻饲并发症中的作用。方法:本次试验对象为我院自2014年3月以来所收治的75例重型脑外伤患者,按照分段随机化法将患者分为常规组和早期组。常规组给予常规康复护理;早期组给予早期康复护理。评价:(1)康复护理满意率;(2)护理前后患者认知功能情况;(3)鼻饲并发症发生率。结果:(1)早期组患者康复护理满意率显著比常规组高,P<0.05;(2)护理前两组认知功能相似,
2、P>0.05;护理后早期组对比常规组认知功能改善更显著,P<0.05。(3)早期组鼻饲并发症发生率显著比常规组低,P<0.05。结论:早期康复护理在重型脑外伤患者认知功能恢复及减少鼻饲并发症屮的作用确切,可有效改善患者认知功能,减少鼻饲并发症的发生,提升患者对康复护理的满意度,值得推广。【关键词】早期康复护理;重型脑外伤患者;认知功能;鼻饲并发症;作用【中图分类号】R471【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1007-8231(2016)08-0167-02Earlyrehabilitationnursingofpatientswithcogniti
3、vefunctioninseverebraininjuryrecoveryandreducecomplicationsofnasalfeeding【Abstract】ObjectiveToinvestigatetheeffectofearlyrehabilitationnursinginthepatientswithseverebraininjurycognitivefunctionrecoveryandreducethecomplicationsofnasalfeeding.MethodsThesubjectsofthisstudywere
4、75casesofseveretraumaticbraininjurypatientsadmittedtoourhospitalsinceMarch2014.Thepatientsweredividedintoroutinegroupandearlystagegroupaccordingtothemethodofsubsectionrandomization.Routinerehabilitationnursingwasgivenintheroutinegroup,andtheearlyrehabilitationnursingcarewas
5、giventotheearlygroup.Evaluation:(1)Rehabilitationnursingsatisfactionrate;(2)Beforeandafternursingthecognitivefunctionofpatientswith;(3)Thenasalfeedingcomplicationsincidence.Results(1)Thegroupofpatientswithearlyrehabilitationnursingsatisfactionratewassignificantlyhigherthant
6、hatoftheconventionalgroup,P<0.05;(2)Nursingoftwogroupsofcognitivefunctionsimilar(P>0.05);nursingafterearlygroupcomparedwithnormalgroup,thecognitivefunctionimprovedmoresignificantly,P<0.05.(3)Earlynasogastricfeedinggrouptheincidenceofcomplicationswassignificantlylow
7、erthanintheconventionalgroup,P<0.05.ConclusionEarlyrehabilitationnursinginpatientswithseverebraininjurycognitivefunctionrecoveryandreducecomplicationsofnasalfeedingintheexactrole,caneffectivelyimprovethecognitivefunctionofthepatients,reducetheoccurrenceofcomplicationsofn
8、asalfeeding,improvethesatisfactionofpatientsinrehabilitationnursing,worthyofpromot
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