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时间:2018-10-30
《成考专升本英语重点语法资料三》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、成考专升本英语重点语法资料三~教育资源库 2、动词+副词: giveup放弃carryout执行lookup查找pointout指出bringup抚养 findout查明handin上交makeout认出thinkover考虑puton穿 akeupfor补偿edoakefunof取笑 makefriendsakeuseof利用takecareof照料throwli1234567下一页友情提醒:,特别!ghton阐明putastopto结束 时态 体态一般进行完成完成进行 时间be+现在分词have+过去分词hav
2、ebeen+ 现在分词 现在+orequicklythansound. 1.2用于时间和条件状语从句,代替一般将来时 Ifitisfinetomorroe,bringmesomemagazines. 1.3与具有"出发,到达"含义的动词连用,表示按计划将要发生的动作 ThedelegationarrivesinBeijingthisafternoon.Thereisanetonight. 2、一般过去时(表示过去某时间的动作或状态) Thechildrenyonth,mysisterorroeetatthescho
3、olgate. 3.4beabouttodo即将(正要)做某事:Autumnharvestisabouttostart. 4、一般过去将来时 Hesaidthathearriedsoon.Iaskedhimakinganexperimentnoomentago.Iein. 7、将来进行时 orroanytimes.Theyhavealreadypublishedtheresultsoftheirexperiments. 8.2从过去某时间开始一直延续到现在(可能还要继续下去)的动作,常跟时间状语since,上一页123
4、4567下一页友情提醒:,特别!fortymanfortenyears. ②Itis(hasbeen)tenyearssincehejoinedthearmy. ③Hejoinedthearmytenyearsago. 2)Itis(hasbeen)…since:Itis(hasbeen)alongtimesincetheylastmeteachother. 3)Thisisthefirst(second)timethat…:ThisisthesecondtimethatIhavebrokenacupthisyear.
5、9、过去完成时 JohnhadlearnedsomeChinesebeforehecametoChina.Hefoundthebookthathehadlost. Bytheendoflastyear,Ihadethanitbegantorain.Nosoonerhadethanitbegantorain. Hehadhardlyenteredtheofficeorning等表示一段时间的状语连用) Theyhavebeenorning. 11、时态呼应特殊规则 Keplerprovedthatthesunisthec
6、enterofthesolarsystem.客观真理 Ididn'tgototheballbecauseIamnotfondofdancing.意义需要 被动语态 一般时态进行时态完成时态 现在am is isbeinggiven arehas beenble像suit适合last持续 Theboyresembleshisfather.&n上一页1234567下一页友情提醒:,特别!bsp;ysuggestionistocarryouttheplanimmediately. 3)作宾语:Heofferedtog
7、opossibletogeteverythingreadyinadvance. Iconsideritmydutytopointouttheirshortings. 4)作宾语或主语的补足语:Mr.Smithanand,suggest不可接不定式作宾补,但可跟that引出的宾语从句。 HehopedthatImorehelp.Thetorsuggeststhatmyfather(should)stopsmoking. ***在see,hear,lookat,listento,feel,observe,ake,have等动词
8、后面的不定式要省掉to.但注意在其被动语态中,作为主补的不定式要加上to. adeto(happen,appear,prove,tend)+不定式 Ihappenedtobeouteetingstoattend.Thereisnothingto
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