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时间:2018-10-30
《中国光伏发电市场和产业现状毕业论文外文文献翻译及原文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、毕业设计(论文)外文文献翻译文献、资料中文题目:中国光伏发电市场和产业现状文献、资料英文题目:文献、资料来源:文献、资料发表(出版)日期:院(部):专业:班級:姓名:学号:指导教师:翻译日期:2017.02.14附录A英文文献1.TheworldscurrentsituationanddevelopmentofphotovoltaicindustryforecastSolarcellsistheuseofthematerialeffectsofphotovoltaicsolarenergyintoelectr
2、icalenergydirectlytothesemiconductordevices,alsoknownasphotovoltaiccells.In1954,thefirstpracticalsiliconsolarcells(r
3、=6%)andthefirstatomicpowerstationatthesametimeintheUnitedStateswasbomin1959intothespacesolarcellapplications,theenergycrisisin1973aftertheap
4、plicationstepbysteptotheground.Photovoltaicpowergenerationisdividedintoindependentgridphotovoltaicsystemsandphotovoltaicsystems.IndependentPVpowerstation,includingthevillagesinremoteareasthepowersupplysystem,solarhouseholdpowersystem,communications,signalpo
5、wer,cathodicprotection,suchassolarstreetlampswithbattcricscanrunindependentlyofthephotovoltaicpowergenerationsystem.GridPVsystemisconnectedwiththepowergridtofeedelectricitygridPVpowersystem.CurrentlytechnicallyachievablegridPVpowersystemintheway:housingfixe
6、d-gridsystemandpowerplantsystemofthedesert.Useoftheexistingroofsystemistheeffectiveareaoftheroofconstruction,installationandnetworkofphotovoltaicpowergenerationsystem,thesizeofafewkWpgenerallyrangingfromseveralMWp.Desertpowerplantisuninhabiteddesertareainth
7、edevelopmentandconstructionoflarge-scalephotovoltaicpowergenerationsystemsandnetworks,thesizeofseveralGWpfromthelOMWpsize.Inrecentyears,therapidincreaseinsolarcellproduction,for8yearsin30%growthin2004,evenmorethantheannualgrowthrateof60percent,reaching1200M
8、W.2.TheChinesePVmarketandindustrystatus2.1China’ssolarmarketdevelopmentChinastartedresearchonsolarcellsin1958,in1971,Chinasuccessfullylaunchedthefirstappliestothe2ndsatelliteDongfanghong.Startedin1973forground-basedsolarcells.China’sphotovoltaicindustryin80
9、yearsagoisstillinembryonicform,theannualproductionofsolarcellshasbeenhoveringbelow10KW,priceisalsoveryexpensive.Asaresultofrestrictionsonpricesandproduction,marketdevelopmentisveryslow,andapartfrom,ast
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