reconstruction of rural public goods supply mechanism of china

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1、ReconstructionofRuralPublicGoodsSupplyMechanismofChinaAbstractNoanyproblemsfacingChina’sruralpublicgoodssupply,suchasshortageofsupply,imbalancedstructure,andabsenceofefficientsupervisiononfundutilizationanddisturbanceofsupplier.Topromoteruraleconomyandsoci

2、aldevelopmentandaccelerateconstructionofnecountryside,thecountryshouldreconstructitsruralpublicgoodssupplysystem,establishurban-ruralintegratedpublicgoodssupplymechanism,buildupa“BottomtoTop”ruralpublicgoodssupplydecisionsystem,perfectsupervisionmechanismf

3、orruralpublicgoodssupplyfundandachieveruralpublicgoodsinvestment’sdiversification.Keyechanism1IntroductionToconstructnecountrysideisaheavydecisionofourgovernment.Itisalong-termandsystematicprojectandtheruralpublicgoodssupplyisitskeyfactor.Noanyproblemsands

4、eriouslyhinderedthedevelopmentofruraleconomyandimprovementoffarmers’lifequalityandthusaffectedconstructionofnecountryside.Therefore,analyzingcurrentproblemsofruralpublicgoodssupplyanddiscussinghoeaning.2DefinitionsofRuralPublicGoodsAccordingtopubliceconomi

5、cs,socialproductsaredividedintopublicgoodsandprivategoods.Theformerhasbeendividedintopurepublicgoodsandquasi-publicgoods.Thepurepublicgoodsarethesesocialproductshavingpletenon-petitionandnon-excludabilityfeatures.Non-petitionmeansthatanindividual’sconsumpt

6、iononpublicgoodsptiononpublicgoods;non-excludabilitymeansthatpublicgoods’consumptioncan’texcludethenon-payersortheexclusionisgivenupduetoitshighcost.Quasi-publicgoodsarethesesocialproductseetingruralpublicconsumption.ption,ruralpublicgoodsaredividedintopur

7、epublicgoodsandquasi-publicproducts.Thepurepublicgoodsarethosesocialproductshavingpletenon-petitionandnon-excludabilityfeaturesandshouldbeofferedbythegovernmentforfree,suchasadministrativeserviceofbasicgovernment(atthetoent,generalplanningofruraldevelopmen

8、t,countryside’senvironmentalprotection,rurallaationsystemsandriverdredges,etc.Quasi-ruralpublicgoodsrefertothosesocialproductsilartopurepublicgoods,suchasruralpulsoryeducation,electricityfacilities,smallvalle