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1、ScientificpaperstructureaterialsandMethodsainSectionHeadings:Eachmainsectionofthepaperbeginsthelinesaboveandbelopleofamainsectionheading:INTRODUCTIONSubheadings:eanTemperatureImaMallard,UraDrake,andethods)clearlyexpressthebasicdesignofthestudy.Nameorbrieflydescribethebasicmethodologyusedajorfi
2、ndingsincludingkeyquantitativeresults,ortrends(fromResults)reportthoseresultsmaryofyourinterpetationsandconclusions.(fromDiscussion)clearlystatetheimplicationsoftheansakethesimpleststatementaboutthecontentofyourarticle,theAbstractallooreoneachmajoraspectofthepaper.ThelengthofyourAbstractshould
3、bekepttoabout200-300aximum(atypicalstandardlengthforjournals.)Limityourstatementsconcerningeachsegmentofthepaper(i.e.purpose,methods,results,etc.)totaybetheonlyparttheycanobtainviaelectronicliteraturesearchesorinpublishedabstracts.Therefore,enoughkeyinformation(e.g.,summaryresults,observations
4、,trends,etc.)mustbeincludedtomaketheAbstractusefultosomeoneaytoreferenceyourationinyourAbstract?Asimplerule-of-thumbistoimaginethatyouareanotherresearcherdoinganstudysimilartotheoneyouarereporting.IfyourAbstractationpresentedthere?2.Style:TheAbstractisONLYtext.Usetheactivevoiceuchofitmayrequir
5、epassiveconstructions.aximumlengthshouldbe200-300ation,referencestootherliterature,elliptical(i.e.,endingsthatmaybeconfusingtoreaders,anysortofillustration,figure,ortable,orreferencestothem.Topofpage3.Strategy:Althoughitisthefirstsectionofyourpaper,theAbstract,bydefinition,mustbemarizethepaper
6、.TobeginposingyourAbstract,takeeachsectionandputtheminasequencemarizesthepaper.Thensetaboutrevisingoraddingakeitallcohesiveandclear.AsyoubeemoreproficientyouostlikelyposetheAbstractfromscratch.4.Checkyourakesurethattheinformationintheabstractpletelyagreesthatalltheinformationappearingtheabstra
7、ctactuallyappearsinthebodyofthepaper.TopofpageINTRODUCTION[strategy
8、FAQs
9、style
10、structure
11、relevantliteraturerevieentofpurpose
12、rationale]1.Function:ThefunctionoftheIntroductionisto:Establishthecontextofthearyresearchliterature(marizingour
