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1、OliverTwistOliverTwistiswrittenbyBritishwriterCharlesJohnHuffamDickensin1838.DickenswasborninPortsmouthin1812.Whenhewasachild,hehadreceivededucationinaprivateschoolforaperiodoftime.Buthehadnottakenmuchformaleducation,essentiallystudyingbyhimself.Bytheageof12,Dicke
2、ns’sfatherwasjailedbecauseofthedebtproblem.ThenhewassenttoLondonasanapprenticeinashoeshinefield,wherehehadtoworkfor10hoursaday.Maybebecauseofthisexperience,Dickens’sworkfocusedmoreonthelifeofsociallaborpeople.HisworkisstillpopularnowandhasagreatinfluenceinEnglishl
3、iterature.TheheroofthenovelisOliverTwistwhowasanorphan.Everyday,hesufferedfromstarvationandbully.Atlast,hecan’tignoretheabuseoftheboss,heescapedtoLondonalong.Thenthestorybegan.AssoonashereachedLondon,hewasnoticedbyathiefgang.TheheadofthegangtriedtomakeOliverworkfo
4、rhim.Oneday,whenOliverandamemberofthisgangcalledBateswerewalkinginthestreet,OliverwasarrestedbythepolicebecauseofamisunderstandingthatagentlemannamedBrownlowthoughthehadstolenhishandkerchief.InfectBrownlowisoneofhisfather’sfriends.Atlast,hewassetfreeuntiltheownero
5、fthebookshopprovedthathewasinnocent.Intheprison,hegotbadlyhurtandMr.Brownlowfeltveryguiltyafterhewassetfree.SoMr.Brownlowtookhimtohishometolookafterhim.InMr.Brownlow’shome,Oliverexperiencedthewarmofthefamily.Butthiswasnottheendofpain.TheheadofthethiefgangcalledFag
6、in.ToensurethatOliverwouldn’tleaktheirsecret,FaginletNancyandSikestocatchOliverback.WhileMr.Brownwentoutoneday,NancyandSikescaughtOliver.TomakeOliverworkforhim,Faginbeathimcruelly.Onemidnight,Faginaskedhimtostealabighouse.Totelltheowner,Oliverwentthehousethoughthe
7、window.Butunluckily,thestewardthoughthewasathiefandshootathim.TherealthiefranawayandOliverwasabandoned.Withahurtbody,Olivercrawlinginthesnow,didn’tknowtheway,hecamebacktothehouseagain.Atlast,theownerMerryandheradopteddaughterRosstakehiminandoffershelterforhim.Coin
8、cidentally,Merrywashisauntandtheydon’tknoweachother.Oneday,apersoncalledMonkscametoFaginandtoldhimthatOliverishisbrother.Hisfatherleftalargeheritageandd
