《论语》全文中英对照

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1、《论语》全文学而第一子曰：“学而时习之，不亦悦乎？有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？”TheMaster"Isitnotpleasanttolearnwithaconstantperseveranceandapplication?"Isitnotdelightfultohavefriendscomingfromdistantquarters?"Ishenotamanofcompletevirtue,whofeelsnodiscomposurethoughmenmaytakenonoteofhim?"有子曰：“其为人也孝悌而好犯上者，鲜矣。不好犯上而好作乱者，未之有也。君子务

2、本，本立而道生。孝悌也者，其为仁之本与？”ThephilosopherYusaid,"Theyarefewwho,beingfilialandfraternal,arefondofoffendingagainsttheirsuperiors.Therehavebeennone,who,notlikingtooffendagainsttheirsuperiors,havebeenfondofstirringupconfusion."Thesuperiormanbendshisattentiontowhatisradical.Thatbeingestablished,allpracticalc

3、oursesnaturallygrowup.Filialpietyandfraternalsubmission,-aretheynottherootofallbenevolentactions?"子曰：“巧言令色，鲜矣仁。”TheMastersaid,"Finewordsandaninsinuatingappearanceareseldomassociatedwithtruevirtue."曾子曰：吾日三省乎吾身。为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？ThephilosopherTsangsaid,"Idailyexaminemyselfonthreepoints:-whether,

4、intransactingbusinessforothers,Imayhavebeennotfaithful;-whether,inintercoursewithfriends,Imayhavebeennotsincere;-whetherImayhavenotmasteredandpracticedtheinstructionsofmyteacher."子曰：道千乘之国，敬事而信，节用而爱人，使民以时。TheMastersaid,"Toruleacountryofathousandchariots,theremustbereverentattentiontobusiness,andsin

5、cerity;economyinexpenditure,andloveformen;andtheemploymentofthepeopleattheproperseasons."子曰：弟子入则孝，出则悌，谨而信，泛爱众而亲仁，行有余力，则以学文。TheMastersaid,"Ayouth,whenathome,shouldbefilial,and,abroad,respectfultohiselders.Heshouldbeearnestandtruthful.Heshouldoverflowinlovetoall,andcultivatethefriendshipofthegood.Wh

6、enhehastimeandopportunity,aftertheperformanceofthesethings,heshouldemploytheminpolitestudies."子夏曰：贤贤易色，事父母，能竭其力。事君，能致其身。与朋友交，言而有信。虽曰未学，吾必谓之学矣。Tsze-hsiasaid,"Ifamanwithdrawshismindfromtheloveofbeauty,andappliesitassincerelytotheloveofthevirtuous;if,inservinghisparents,hecanexerthisutmoststrength;if

7、,inservinghisprince,hecandevotehislife;if,inhisintercoursewithhisfriends,hiswordsaresincere:-althoughmensaythathehasnotlearned,Iwillcertainlysaythathehas.子曰：君子不重则不威，学则不固。主忠信，无友不如己者，过则勿惮改。TheMastersaid,"Iftheschol